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1、西安碑林Goodmorning,Ladiesandgentlemen.TodaywearegoingtovisitthetreasurehouseofancientcalligraphyandstonecarvingartofChina,theMuseumofForestofStoneTablets,whichislocatedatthesiteofConfuciantempleinSanXueStreet,Xi’an.Thismuseumwassetupin1087anditcollectedmorethan3000stonetabletsfromtheHandynasty
2、throughtheQingdynasty.Thewholeareaconsistsof3parts:Confuciantemple,exhibitionofstonetabletsandstonecarvings.//總述HerewecanseethismuseumisverybeautifulbecauseitusedthetraditionChinesecourtyardstyle.Socomparedwithotherplaces,thismuseumisalwaysquitepeacefulandverysilence.NowI’dliketotakethistem
3、pleasanexampletotalkalittlebitaboutConfucian,thegreatphilosopher,educationist,politicianinfeudalsociety.AndhewashighlyrespectedbyChinese.Inordertoshowtherespectforhim,alltheConfuciantemplehavenogatefacingsouth,asthisoneshowingonlythegateopentotheeastandwestwhatwecalledthegateofrighteousness
4、andcourtesyrespectively.//簡介孔子Ok,nowthiswayplease.Insidethismuseum,wecanseeawoodenMemorialarchstandinghere;itsChinesenameis“PaiLou”.Itissetuptohonororcommemorateadistinguishedperson;aswecontinueourwalking,nowweareonthebridgeoverpondinhalfcirclewhichisspecialstructureofConfuciantemple,inthea
5、ncienttimeonlythosestudentswhopassedstateexaminationwouldbeallowedtopasshere.//太和元氣坊,畔池Nowlet’sgothroughthestonegateinthemiddlewhichwasonlyforhighranksinthepast.Herewecanseetwonationaltreasures.OnthewestsidethereisastonehorsewhichwasoneoffewrelicsofDaXiashortperiod.TheDaxiaperiodisaveryshor
6、tperiodinChinesehistory,andtherearelotsofwarsatthattime.It’sdifficulttofindrelicsofthistime,soit’sveryprecious.IntheeastpavilionthereistheJingYunBellwhichwascastin711ADandwasmovedherefromJingLongTaoisttemple.ThisBellisuniquein3aspects:first:ithasexquisitelycarvingwithphoenixanddragons.Secon
7、d,ithasbeautifulsoundwhichwasrecordedbyCCTVandwasplayedonNewYears’evetowelcometheNewYear’scoming.Third,ithasuniqueepigraph.//大夏石馬,景云鐘Nowwearegoingtovisit7majorstonetabletexhibitionrooms.Infrontofthefirstexhibitionroom,wecanseethestone-baseClassicofFilial