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1、Chapter2GeographyPartOneTheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLearningFocusNamesoftheU.K.TheFourRegionsoftheU.K.ClimateFeaturesTheBritishIslesLondonEdinburghFestivalIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureBeforeYo
2、uReadWarm-upCanyouseeabigclockinthepictureontheright?Doyouknowitsveryfamousname?_____________________________Whenyouarereferringtothemeaningof“yingguo”inEnglish,whichofthefollowingtermsdoyouusemostoften?a.GreatBritainb.Englandc.Britaind.U.K.e.TheUnitedKingdomof
3、GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandf.TheUnitedKingdom_____________________________Whatfamouscitiesorinterestingtouristsitesdoyouknowaboutthiscountry?_____________________________IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheLandNamesThefullandofficialnameofthecountryist
4、heUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,usuallyabbreviatedtotheUnitedKingdomorU.K.,GreatBritain,orsimplyBritain,orsometimesinformallyEngland.Question:Whydon’tpeopleofScotland,WalesandNorthIrelandliketobecalled“Englishpeople”?IntroductiontoBritishandAmer
5、icanCultureGeographicalFeaturesPositionBritishIslesTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.ClimateFeaturesIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulturePositionBritainissituatedinWesternEuropeandisseparatedfromtheEuropeancontinentbytheNorthSea,th
6、eStraitofDoverandtheEnglishChannel.Itwasoncecalled“anempireonwhichthesunneversets”.IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheBritishIslesExplanationoftheterm:TheBritishIslesisthenameofsomeislandsinWesternEurope,separatedfromtheEuropeancontinentbytheNorthSea,the
7、StraitofDoverandtheEnglishChannel.Amongtheislands,GreatBritainandIrelandarethetwomainones.ThecountryoftheU.K.mainlyconsistsofthesetwoislands.Twomainislands:GreatBritainandIrelandIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.England130,000squarek
8、ilometersThreeregionsandgeographicalfeaturesTheRiverThamesLondonScotland78,000squarekilometersGeographicalfeaturesEdinburghGlasgowIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheF