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1、美國作家JohnDosPassos目錄1.簡介2.早期生活3.參加一戰(zhàn)4.文學(xué)生涯5.文學(xué)作品6.獲得獎勵A(yù)briefintroductionConsideredoneoftheLostGenerationWritets,JohnDosPassos(January14,1896–September28,1970)wasanAmericannovelistandartist.EarlylifeDosPassoswasbornon11stJune1844inChicago,Illinois.Father:Adist
2、inguishedlawyer.TheyoungerDosPassosreceivedafirst-classeducationIn1912heattendedHarvardUniversityTheWorldWarOneFollowinghisgraduationin1916hetraveledtoSpaintostudyartandarchitecture.WithWorldWarIraginginEuropeandAmericanotyetparticipating,DosPassosvolunteere
3、dinJuly1917fortheS.S.U.60oftheNorton-HarjesAmbulanceCorps,alongwithfriendse.e.cummingsandRobertHillyer.HeworkedasadriverinParis,Franceandinnorth-centralItalyPostwarLifeAtwar'send,hewasstationedinParis,wheretheU.S.ArmyOverseasEducationCommissionallowedhimtost
4、udyanthropologyattheSorbonne.AcharacterinU.S.A.trilogygoesthroughvirtuallythesamemilitarycareerandstaysinParisafterthewar.LiterarycareerConsideredoneoftheLostGenerationwriters,DosPassospublishedhisfirstnovelin1920,OneMan'sInitiation:1917.Itwasfollowedbyanant
5、iwarstory,ThreeSoldiers,whichbroughthimconsiderablerecognition.Literaryworks1920年《一個人的開始》(OneMan'sInitiation)1921《三個士兵》(ThreeSoldiers)1925《曼哈頓中轉(zhuǎn)站》(ManhattanTransfer)1930《北緯四十二度》(The42ndParallel)1931《一九一九年》(NineteenNineteen)1936《賺大錢》(TheBigMoney)1925《曼哈頓中轉(zhuǎn)站》(
6、ManhattanTransfer)1954《最有可能成功》(MostLikelytoSucceed)1958《偉大的日子》(TheGreatDays)1961《世紀(jì)中期》(Midcentury)AwardTheJohnDosPassosPrizeisaliteraryawardgivenannuallybytheDepartmentofEnglishandModernLanguagesatLongwoodUniversity.Theprizeseekstorecognize"Americancreativew
7、riterswhohaveproducedasubstantialbodyofsignificantpublicationthatdisplayscharacteristicsofJohnDosPassos'swriting:anintenseandoriginalexplorationofspecificallyAmericanthemes,anexperimentalapproachtoform,andaninterestinawiderangeofhumanexperiencesThankyou