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1、高二英語必修五------部分倒裝句Ⅰ.基本概念：部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如系動詞，助動詞或情態(tài)動詞倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有系動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語之前。1.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.(have為助動詞)2.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.3.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.(did為添加的助動詞)4.Atnoti
2、meissmokingpermittedinthemeeting-room.(is為系動詞)Ⅱ.部分倒裝的應(yīng)用情況:不只有讓步；也常虛如此祝福；八類部分倒裝。一.表示否定意義的副詞（短語）位于句首，句子部分倒裝。not,no,never,nowhere，atnotime,bynomeans,innoway，onnoaccount,undernocircumstances,hardly,scarcely,barely,rarely,little,seldomnotuntil......,notonly…butal
3、so......hardly…when......=nosooner…than......剛一…就……(主句用過去完成時(shí)haddone)例如：1).Wearegoingnowhereattheweekend.→Nowherearewegoingattheweekend.2).Ihaveneverseenreadsuchabook.→NeverhaveIseenreadsuchabook.3).Youshouldtellhimaboutitbynomeans.→Bynomeansshouldyoutellhima
4、boutit.【模仿秀】1).Hesaidnowordbeforeheleft.→Noword_________________________.2).Ishallneverforgivehim.→Never______________________________.3).Heseldomgoesoutfordinner.→Seldom___________________________.4).Shehardlyhastimetolistentomusic.→Hardly__________________
5、_____________________________.1.not…until…位于句首1).Ididn’tknowthenewsuntilyesterday.→NotuntilyesterdaydidIknowthenews.2).Ididnotbegintodomyhomeworkuntilmymothercameback.→Notuntil_________________________________________________________.3).Ididn’trealizehowluck
6、yIwasuntilthen.→______________________________2.Nosooner…than…;Hardly…when…;Scarcely…when…位于句首1).Theyhadhardlygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.→Hardlyhadtheygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.2).Hehadnosoonerarrivedtherethanhefellill.→Nosoonerhadhe
7、arrivedtherethanhefellill.3).Hehadscarcelyfallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawokeher.→Scarcelyhadhefallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.4)Wehadscarcelyreachedtheairportwhentheplanetookoff.→Scarcely_______________________________________________________.5).I
8、hadnosoonergotintotheroomthanitbegantorain.→Nosooner________________________________________________________.6).Ihadhardlygotintotheroomwhenitbegantorain.→Hardly_________________________________
