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1、TodaytheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedStatesandmostofCanadaisEnglish.However,Frenchalmostbecametheofficiallanguagebecauseofawar.TheFrenchandIndianWarwasfoughtbetween1754and1763.ThenameofthiswarisnotaccuratebecausethewarwasactuallybetweenEnglandandFrance.TheIndiansfoughtonthesideoftheF
2、rench.FranceandEnglandweretryingtogaincontrolofNorthAmerica.FranceheldCanada,andEnglandheldpartofwhatisnowtheUnitedStates.However,FrancetriedtoexpanditslandbymovingsouthwardintoNewYork,Pennsylvania,Ohio,andVirginia.WhentheFrenchbuiltafort（堡壘）ontheOhioRiver,theresidentsinVirginiasen
3、tGeorgeWashingtontoattackthefortin1752.However,theFrenchdefeatedWashington.TheFrench,aidedbytheIndians,outsmarted（比?..聰明）theEnglishandwonmanyearlybattles.Later,theBritishbegantodowellagainsttheFrench.InthefinalbattleinQuebec,Canada,GeneralWolfeofEnglandfacedGeneralMontcalmfromFranc
4、e.Bothgeneralsdiedinthisbattle,buttheEnglishoutlasted（比?..持久）theFrenchandwonthebattle.Thus,mostofNorthAmericatodayhastheEnglishcultureandlanguage.A6、Thebesttitleforthispassageis"TheFrenchandIndianWar".A??TB??FB7、Theword“gain”inthe3rdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“buy”.A??TB??FA8、Wem
5、ayconcludethatGeorgeWashingtonpreferredtheEnglish.A??TB??F9、GeneralWolfediedinCanada.AA??TB??F10、WashingtonwonhisbattleatthefortontheOhioRiver.BA??TB??FJessielivedinthecountry,butoneyearshedecidedtovisitthecapitalcitytodosomeshoppingandtoseethesights.Shestayedatahotelnearthecentral
6、market.Shehadseldombeentothecitybefore,andwasveryexcitedaboutwhatshewouldfind.Onthefirstmorningofhervisit,asshewalkedfromthehoteltothemarket,shepassedabeggar. Hewasholdingupanoticewhichsaid,“Blindfrombirth.Pleasegivegenerously.” Jessiefeltsorryfortheblindbeggarandshebentdownandputa
7、dollarcoinintohisbowl. “Thankyou,”hesaid.Onthethirdday,however,Jessiedidnothaveadollarcoin.Shehadonlyfiftycents,soshedroppedthisintothebeggar'sbowl. “WhathaveIdonewrong?”thebeggarsaid,“Whyareyousostingy(吝嗇)today?”Jessiewasverysurprisedbywhatthebeggarsaid. “HowdoyouknowIhaven'tgiven
8、youadollar?”shesaid“Ifyoua
