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1、Lesson3BlackmailArthurHaileyBook1Ⅰ.WordStudy1.blackmail2.fray3.flip4.incongruous5.adversary6.wither7.flicker8.interject9.caution10.poise11.unequivocal12.peremptorily13.respite14.comply15.vacillation16.dallyⅠ.WordStudy1.blackmail(v.):syn.tothreaten;toextort;toholdtoransom;toint
2、imidatee.g.Therascaltriedtoblackmailtheclerkintohelpinghimdrawthemoney,buthefailed.2.fray(v.):tostrain(thenerves,temper,etc.)almosttobreakingpointe.g.Theargumentfrayedtheirnerves.Ⅰ.WordStudy3.flip(v.):tomove,toss,pushorthrowsth.withaquickjerk;toflick;toscane.g.Maryflippedaspec
3、kofdustofffromhertrousers.4.incongruous(adj.):notinharmonywithe.g.Thenewtheatrelooksutterlyincongruousinitssetting.Ⅰ.WordStudy5.adversary(n.):one’sopponentinacontest,conflict,ordisputee.g.TheUnitedStatesandGermanywereadversariesduringthetwoworldwars.6.wither(v.):(ofaplant)tobe
4、comedryandshrivelede.g.Thegrasswitheredbecausetherewasnowater.Ⅰ.WordStudy7.flicker(v.):toburnorshinewithanunsteadylightthatgoesonandoffquicklye.g.Thecandleflickeredinthewind.8.interject(v.):tomakeasuddenremarkbetweenothers;tobreakine.g.“That’sabsoluterubbish!”heinterjected.Ⅰ.W
5、ordStudy9.caution(v.):towarnsomeonethatsth.mightbedangerous,difficult,etc.e.g.Hecautionedthemtoavoidtheforestatnight.10.poise(n.):freedomfromaffectationorembarrassment;composuree.g.Louisaseemstohavemuchmorepoiseandconfidence.Ⅰ.WordStudy11.unequivocal(adj.):admittingofnodoubtor
6、misunderstanding;clearandunambiguouse.g.TheEuropeanParliamenthasgiventheplanitsunequivocalsupport.12.peremptorily(adv.):impolitelyandunfriendly,commanding,insistingobedience,showinganexpectationofbeingobeyedatonceandwithoutquestione.g.Themayorperemptorilyremovedthechildfromthe
7、custodyofhisparents.Ⅰ.WordStudyⅠ.WordStudy13.respite(n.):awelcomeperiodof(time),delay,beforesufferingapunishmentorfulfillingadutye.g.Abigcloudbroughtarespitefromtheglareofthesun.14.comply(v.):toactinaccordancewithe.g.Everycitizenshouldcomplywiththetrafficrules.Ⅰ.WordStudy15.va
8、cillation(n.):hesitation,uncertainty,waver,continuouschanging