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1、智課網(wǎng)托福備考資料托??谡Z中和中國(guó)風(fēng)俗相關(guān)詞匯??托福考試中涉及的知識(shí)面比較廣,也五花八門。那么也經(jīng)常會(huì)提及一些中國(guó)風(fēng)俗,所以同學(xué)們多了解一下此類詞匯,對(duì)托福聽力考試是非常有幫助的。?春節(jié)TheSpringFestival農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar正月lunarJanuary;thefirstmonthbylunarcalendar除夕NewYear'sEve;eveoflunarNewYear初一thebeginningofNewYear元宵節(jié)TheLanternFestival過年Guo-nian;havethe
2、SpringFestival對(duì)聯(lián)poeticcouplet:twosuccessiverhyminglinesinpoetry春聯(lián)SpringFestivalcouplets剪紙paper-cuts年畫NewYearpaintings買年貨specialpurchasesfortheSpringFestivaldoSpringFestivalshopping敬酒proposeatoast燈籠lantern:aportablelight煙花fireworks爆竹firecrackers(Peoplescareoffevil
3、spiritsandghostswiththeloudpop.)紅包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper,symbolizefortuneandwealthinthecomingyear.)舞獅liondance(Thelionisbelievedtobeabletodispelevilandbringgoodluck.)舞龍dragondance(toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests)戲曲traditionalopera雜耍varietyshow;vaud
4、eville燈謎riddleswrittenonlanterns燈會(huì)exhibitoflanterns守歲staying-up拜年payNewYear'scall;giveNewYear'sgreetings;NewYear'svisit禁忌taboo去晦氣getridoftheill-fortune祭祖宗offersacrificestoone'sancestors壓歲錢giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarNewYeargiftCultureNote:Intheolddays,N
5、ewYear'smoneywasgivenintheformofonehundredcoppercoinsstrungtogetheronaredstringandsymbolizedthehopethatonewouldlivetobeahundredyearsold.Today,moneyisplacedinsideredenvelopesindenominationsconsideredauspiciousandgiventorepresentluckandwealth辭舊歲bidfarewelltotheoldy
6、ear掃房springcleaning;generalhouse-cleaning金玉滿堂Treasuresfillthehome生意興隆Businessflourishes歲歲平安Peaceallyearround恭喜發(fā)財(cái)Wishingyouprosperity和氣生財(cái)Harmonybringswealth心想事成Mayallyourwishescometrue吉祥如意Everythinggoeswell國(guó)泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace招財(cái)進(jìn)寶Moneyandtr
7、easureswillbeplentiful一帆風(fēng)順Wishingyoueverysuccess步步高升Promotingtoahigherposition出入平安Safetripwhereveryougo祝你新的一年快樂幸福:Wishyouhappinessandprosperityinthecomingyear!事業(yè)成功,家庭美滿:Wishyousuccessinyourcareerandhappinessofyourfamily!年糕Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake團(tuán)圓飯familyreu
8、niondinner年夜飯thedinneronNewYear'sEve餃子Jiao-zi;Chinesemeatravioli;dumpling湯圓Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfi