資源描述：
《中考英語閱讀理解培優(yōu)題經(jīng)典1.docx》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、中考英語閱讀理解培優(yōu)題經(jīng)典1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀理解Scrapbookingisahobby.Itwaspopularformorethan500years.Peoplecalleditafriendshipbook.Theykeptpictures,letters,poemsandotherthingstheywantedtoremember.Todaypeoplecollectmanythingsinscrapbooks.Somepeoplehavefunnycollections,liketheworld'smostaw
2、kwardideasorpicturesoftheworld'smostuglydogs.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutthebadweather.Itiseasytogetstarted.First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next,youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorstocutoutthepicturesorstories
3、.Youneedthegluetostickthemtothebackgroundpaper.Youcanbebusyandcollectmanythingsorlazyandcollectfewthings.It'llbelotsoffuntomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.（1）Howlongwasscrapbookingpopular?A.lessthan500yearsB.500yearsC.over500yearsD.morethan550years（2）WhatistheCh
4、inesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"awkward"?A.聰明的B.愚蠢的C.美妙的D.殘疾的（3）Howmanyitems（物品）arementionedtomakeascrapbook?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（4）Tomakeascrapbook,whatdoyouneedfirst?A.Glue.B.Scissors.C.Abook.D.Anidea.（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ScrapbookingB.TheHistoryofScrapbo
5、okingC.WhatIsaScrapbook?D.HowtomakeaScrapbook【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了剪粘書的通途，可以保存照片、信件、詩歌和其他他們想記住的東西。（1）細節(jié)題。根Itwaspopularformorethan500years可知它流行了500多年，故選C。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)picturesoftheworld'smostuglydogs.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutthebadweather世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能會收集壞
6、天氣的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue你需要一本背景紙、剪刀和膠水的書可知3種物品被提到制作剪貼簿，故選C。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollect.可知要制作剪貼簿，你首先需要，故選D。（5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了剪粘書的通途，可知Scrapbooking適合做標(biāo)題，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從
7、文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。AAfarmerhadabrotherintownwhowasagardener,andhisbrotherhadagardenfullofthefinestfruittrees.Sohisskillandhisbeautifultreeswerefamouseverywhere.Onedaythefarmerwentintothetowntovisithisbrother,andwassurprisedatthet
8、reesthatgrewquitewell."Look,mybrother,"saidtheg
