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1、【英語】英語英語閱讀理解匯編試題類型及其解題技巧含解析一、中考英語閱讀理解匯編1．閱讀理解Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina,it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Veryoftenpeoplew
2、hotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小費）.Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect（尊重）l
3、inesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain（西班牙）,it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:00p.m.InSaudiArabia（沙特阿拉
4、伯）,menkissoneanotheronthecheek.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteofyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpocket（口袋）assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpec
5、tsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulaboutyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese？A.搬運工B.水電工C.建筑工D.環(huán)衛(wèi)工（2）IfyoutraveltotheUS,andyouspend$200ona
6、taxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotipintotal.A.$520B.$78C.$156D.$60（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B.Generally,restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9:00p.m.inSpain.C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.
7、D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A.Wheretotravel.B.Howtotipindifferentcountries.C.Whentousebodylanguage.D.Customsindifferentcountries.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介紹不同的國家有不同的習(xí)俗。當(dāng)你在不同的國家時，你應(yīng)該遵循他們的習(xí)俗
8、。（1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)whohelpcarryyourbags幫你搬東西的人可知，porters是搬運工的意思，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)服務(wù)員希望得到15%的餐費小費。出租車
