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1、新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson37-38Thereisasofabesidethedesk.Thereisapicturebesidetheclock.Thereislampbesidethecomputer.Thereareshoesunderthebed.Thereisalamponthebookcase.Thereisapictureonthewall.Thereisacabinetontheright.Therearesomebooksonthetable.Thereisawindowinthewall,Ther
2、eisaguitar,besidethewindow.Thefishisintheriver.Sheisswimmingacrosstheriver.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Somepeoplearecomingoutof(goinginto)thebuilding.HeiswalkingalongthebanksoftheriverThereisahousebetweentwohills.Lesson37Makingabookcasework[w?:k]v.工作hard[hɑ:d]a
3、dv.努力地make[me?k]v.做bookcase[′b?k-ke?s]n.書櫥,書架hammer[′h?m?]n.錘子paint[pe?nt]v.上漆,涂pink[p??k]n&adj.粉紅色;粉紅色的favourite[′fe?v?r?t]adj.最喜歡的WORDANDEXPRESSIONSworkvi工作,勞動(dòng),干活,做事eg1.He’sworkinghardnow.他現(xiàn)在正在認(rèn)真工作2.Tomworksasanactorinthetheatre.湯姆在劇院里當(dāng)演員。Work&jobwork常指抽象意義的
4、工作,是不可數(shù)名詞,也可以做動(dòng)詞使用,前面不能加冠詞,也沒有復(fù)數(shù),說(shuō)一份工作,要說(shuō)apieceofwork.Eg.Johnworksinahospital.Doyouwanttogoshoppingafterwork?(你想下班后去購(gòu)物嗎?)job只能作名詞用,指特定的具體的工作。它是可數(shù)名詞。我們可以說(shuō)ajob。Mybrotherislookingforanewjob.(我哥哥在找一份新工作。)Hehadmanyjobsbefore.(他以前做過(guò)很多種工作。)hardadv.努力地,認(rèn)真地(用于修飾動(dòng)詞,加
5、強(qiáng)動(dòng)作強(qiáng)度)workhard努力工作studyhard認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)listenhard認(rèn)真聽課tryhard努力嘗試hard-workingadj.認(rèn)真的,努力的Sheisahard-workingstudent.makevt制造,做,創(chuàng)造,產(chǎn)生,整理,贏得,獲得。Eg,makepaper造紙makeacoat做衣服makeanoise發(fā)出噪音makethebed鋪床makemoneypaintvt.涂畫,漆paintsthsomecolour把什么涂成某種顏色例:Sheisgoingtopaintherbedroom
6、pink動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)她準(zhǔn)備把她的臥室刷成粉色。1.Whoisworkinghard?2.WhatisGeorgedoing?3.Ishemakingabookcase?4.Thenwhatishegoingtodo?5.Whatcolourishegoingtopaintthebookcase?Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions:TextI'mmakingabookcase.You'reworkinghard,George.Whatareyoudoing?Te
7、xtGivemethathammerplease,Dan.Whichhammer?Thisone?No,notthatone.Thebigone.TextHereyouare.Thanks,Dan.Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?I'mgoingtopaintit.TextWhatcolourareyougoingtopaintit?I'mgoingtopaintitpink.TextThisbookcaseisn'tforme.It'sformydaughter,Susan.Pink'
8、sherfavouritecolour.Pink!FORprep.給。。。的(后面的代詞用賓格)1.Thatbookisforhim.???????????????????????2.Thesocksarenotforher.????????????????????3.這些信是我的嗎????????????????????????是的,它們是。???????