西方節(jié)日介紹.ppt

西方節(jié)日介紹.ppt

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時間:2021-03-27

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1、TheWestenFestivals元旦節(jié)(NewYear'sDay)林肯誕辰(AbrahamLincoln'sBirthday)圣瓦倫丁節(jié)(St.Valentine'sDay)華盛頓誕辰(GeorgeWashington‘sBirthda愚人節(jié)(AprilFool'sDay)母親節(jié)(Mother'sDay)父親節(jié)(Father‘sDay)圣誕節(jié).(ChristmasDay)復(fù)活節(jié)(EasterDay,EasterSunday)萬圣節(jié)(Halloween;EveofAllSaint'sDay)感恩節(jié)(Thanksgivi

2、ngDay)圣誕節(jié)(ChristmasDay)ChristmasorChristmasDayisaholidaycelebratingthebirthofJesus,thecentralfigureofChristianity.ItistraditionallycelebratedonDecember25bymostWesternChristianchurches.Althoughdatingtoprobablyasearlyasa.d.200,thefeastofChristmasdidnotbecomewidespr

3、eaduntiltheMiddleAges.Aspectsofcelebrationmayincludegift-giving,Christmastrees,displayofNativitysets,churchattendance,theFatherChristmas/SantaClausmyth,andfamilygatherings.ThewordChristmasisderivedfromMiddleEnglishChristemasse(耶穌的彌撒).Itisacontractionmeaning"Chris

4、t'smass".ThenameoftheholidayisoftenshortenedtoXmasbecauseRomanletter"X"resemblestheGreekletterX,anabbreviationforChrist.Christmastreecanbesaidtobethemostimportantdecorationmaterials.Christmastreeusuallyusethewholetreepyramidalevergreentrees(suchasclothes,Bo),orap

5、inetreebranchesrepresentpyramidaltree.Thetreesarecoveredwithasparklingsilverdisk,madeofcottonwithsnowflakesandberiotouswithcolorlights,candles,toys,giftsandotherdecorations.Thetopofthetreeisalsoprovidedwithabigstar,treelightsorcandlessymbolizesJesusisthelightofth

6、eword,starrepresentsthebirthofJesuswillbethreeOrientalsageleadstoBethlehemstar.ChristmastreeSantaClaus/FatherChristmasChristmasisaWesternandawell-knowntypicalimage,saintsanddivineunion,benevolenceandgenerosityofthepronoun.GenerallyconsideredholySantaClausisakeepw

7、hitebeard,becourteousandaccessibleintheelderly.Hewaswearingaredhat,wearingawhitecollarwaistgown,wearingawideclothbelt.LegendofSantaClausChristmasEvedroveeightdeerpullsledloadedwithgifts,fromthenorthtothesnow,fromthechimneydown,afterthefireplacetotheroom,putthecan

8、dy,toysandothergiftsinthechildrenhanginginthefireplaceandbadsocks.SantaClaus/FatherChristmasThefatherchristmasissendinggiftsAccordingtocustom,andatChristmaspeo

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