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1、智課網(wǎng)TOEFL備考資料陰柔的男人更忠誠(chéng)一托福閱讀機(jī)經(jīng)背景Womenseemasculine-lookingmenasmoreunsuitablelong-termpartnersbutmenwithmorefemininefeaturesareseenasmorecommittedandlesslikelytostray,researcherssaidWednesday.ScientistsattheuniversitiesofDurhamandStAndrewscametotheconclusionbyaski
2、ngmorethan400Britishmenandwomentomakejudgmentsoncharacterafterlookingatdigitally-alteredpicturesofmen'sfaces.Theweb-basedtestaskedparticipantstoratethefacefortraitssuchasdominance,ambition,wealth,faithfulness,commitment,parentingskills,andwarmth.Menwithsquarej
3、aws,largernosesandsmallereyeswereclassedassignificantlymoredominant,lessfaithful,worseparentsandashavinglesswarmpersonalities.Thosewithfinerfacialfeatures,fullerlips,wideeyesandmorecurvedeyebrowsontheotherhandwereviewedasabetterbetforlong-termrelationships.Old
4、erfacesweregenerallyviewedmorepositivelycomparedtoyoungerones.Thescientistssaidtherewasa"highamountofagreement"betweenwomenaboutwhattheyseeintermsofpersonalitywhenseeingaman'sfaceandtheymaywellusetheirimpressiontodecidewhetherornottoengagewithhim."Thatdecision
5、-makingprocessalldependsonwhatawomanislookingforinarelationshipatthattimeofherlife,"saidLyndaBoothroyd,fromDurhamUniversity’sDepartmentofPsychology.Hercolleague,DavidPerrettfromStAndrews,said:"Ourresultscontradictclaimsthatmachismodenotesfitnessanddiseaseimmun
6、ity.Masculinitymaybuyyoudominancebutnotnecessarilytiptopphysicalcondition."Insteadwomenseeahealthyguyasthesourceofwealth,andfitforfamilylife."Theresearchispublishedinthelatesteditionofthejournal"PersonalityandIndividualDifferences".據(jù)研究人員本周三介紹，女性認(rèn)為較有“男人味”的男性不大適
7、合做長(zhǎng)期伴侶，而較為陰柔的男性則更加忠誠(chéng)，出軌的可能性較小。這一結(jié)論由英國(guó)達(dá)勒姆大學(xué)和圣?安德魯斯大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們得出。他們讓400多名英國(guó)男女觀看經(jīng)數(shù)碼處理的男性面部照片后判斷照片中人的性格特征。該項(xiàng)在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行的測(cè)試要求調(diào)查對(duì)象根據(jù)男性的面部特征對(duì)他們的控制力、野心、財(cái)富、忠誠(chéng)度、責(zé)任感、育兒能力及親切感等特征進(jìn)行評(píng)分。方下巴、大鼻子、小眼睛的男人被認(rèn)為更具控制力、不夠忠誠(chéng)、育兒能力較差以及性格不夠溫和。長(zhǎng)相較好、嘴唇較厚、眼睛較大、眉毛較彎的男性則被認(rèn)為更適合作長(zhǎng)期伴侶。較成熟的面龐普遍比年輕的面龐更受青睞。據(jù)科
8、學(xué)家介紹，女性看到一個(gè)男人的面部后對(duì)他們性格特征的判斷“十分一致”，而且她們很可能會(huì)根據(jù)這種印象來決定是否與這個(gè)男人結(jié)合。達(dá)勒姆大學(xué)心理學(xué)系的林達(dá)?布斯羅伊德說：“這一做決定的過程完全取決于一個(gè)女人在她人生的那個(gè)階段需要什么樣的感情?！彼耐隆⑹?安德魯大學(xué)的大衛(wèi)?皮雷特說：“我們的結(jié)果與‘男人味意味著身體健康和疾病免疫力較強(qiáng)’一說相矛盾。男子氣概可能能讓
