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1、常用紡織專業(yè)詞匯A色牢度試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目COLOURFASTNESSTESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗?jié)n牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水漬牢度water氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach漂白bleaching實(shí)際洗滌(水洗一次)actuallaundering(onewash)氯化水chlorinatedwater含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater海水sea-water酸斑acidspotting堿斑alkalinespotting水斑wat
2、erspotting有機(jī)溶劑organicsolvent煮呢potting濕態(tài)光牢度wetlight染料轉(zhuǎn)移dyetransfer熱(干態(tài))dryheat熱壓hotpressing印花牢度printdurability臭氧ozone煙熏burntgasfumes由酚類引起的黃化phenolicyellowing唾液及汗液salivaandperspirationB尺寸穩(wěn)定性(縮水率)及有關(guān)試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目(織物和成衣)DIMENSIONALSTABILITY(SHRINKAGE)ANDRELATEDTESTS(FABRIC&GARMENT)皂洗尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilitytowa
3、shing(washingshrinkage)洗滌/手洗后的外觀appearanceafterlaundering/handwash熱尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating熨燙后外觀appearanceafterironing商業(yè)干洗穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning(drycleaningshrinkage)商業(yè)干洗后外觀(外觀保持性)appearanceaftercommercialdrycleaning(appearanceretention)蒸汽尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilityto
4、steaming松弛及氈化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting縫紉線形穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthreadC強(qiáng)力試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目STRENGTHTESTS拉伸強(qiáng)力tensilestrength撕破強(qiáng)力tearstrength頂破強(qiáng)力burstingstrength接縫性能seamproperties雙層織物的結(jié)合強(qiáng)力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric涂層織物的粘合強(qiáng)力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric單紗強(qiáng)力singlethreadstrength縷紗強(qiáng)力lea
5、strength鉤接強(qiáng)力loopstrength纖維和紗的韌性tenacityoffibresandyarnD織物機(jī)構(gòu)測(cè)試項(xiàng)目FABRICCONSTRUC.....D織物機(jī)構(gòu)測(cè)試項(xiàng)目FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS織物密度(機(jī)織物)threadsperunitlength(wovenfabricconstruction)織物密度(針織物)stitchdensity(knitttedfabric)紗線支數(shù)countsofyarn紗線纖度(原樣)deniercountsasreceived織物幅寬fabricwidth織物克重fabricweight針織物線圈長(zhǎng)度looplength
6、ofknittedfabric紗線卷曲或織縮率crimportake-upofyarn割絨種類typeofcutpile織造種類typeofweave梭織物緯向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics(reportasreceivedandafteronewash)圈長(zhǎng)比terrytogroundratio織物厚度f(wàn)abricthicknessE成分和其他分析試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS纖維成分fibrecomposition染料識(shí)別dyestuffidentification靛藍(lán)染料純度purityofindig
7、o含水率moisturecontent可萃取物質(zhì)extractablematter填充料和雜質(zhì)含量fillingandforeignmattercontent淀粉含量starchcontent甲醛含量formaldehydecontent甲醛樹(shù)脂presenceofformaldehyderesinPH值PHvalue水能性absorbanceF可燃性試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目FLAMMABILITYTESTS普通