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1、【標題】???《嘉莉妹妹》中嘉莉的性格分析【作者】雷梅瓊【關鍵詞】嘉莉妹妹；西奧多?德萊賽；性格；欲望【指導老師】白敏黃鳳菊【專業(yè)】英語【正文】I.IntroductionInthehistoryofAmericanliterarynaturalism,TheodoreDreiserwasoneofthemostoutstandingnovelistsintheearlytwentiethcentury.Comingfromthebottomofthesociety,Dreiserwasthefirstonetodes
2、cribetherealAmericancitizenlife.HewascalledpioneerofAmericancontemporaryfictionandwasthoughttobethegreatmasterofAmericanrealism.DreiserhadbeenrecognizedasaprofoundandprescientcriticofdebasedAmericanvaluesandasapowerfulnovelist.?“TheodoreHermanAlbertDreiserwasbor
3、ninTerreHaute,Indiana,onAugust27,1871,thetwelfthofthirteenchildren.”1Dreiser’snovelsweredirectprojectionsofhisinnerlifeaswellascarefultranscriptionsofhisexperiences.SisterCarriewasDreiser’sfirstnovel.Becauseitdepictedsocialtransgressionsbycharacterswhofeltnoremo
4、rseandlargelyescapedpunishment,andbecauseitused?“strong”languageandusednamesoflivingpersons,itwasvirtuallysuppressedbyitspublisher,whoprintedbutrefusedtopromotethebook.Sinceitsreissuein1907ithadsteadilyriseninpopularityandscholarlyacceptanceasoneofthekeyworksint
5、heDreisercanon.?“Indeed,thoughturn-of-the-centuryreadersfoundDreiser’spointofviewcrudeandimmoral,hisinfluenceonthefictionofthefirstquarterofthecenturyisperhapsgreaterthananyotherwriter’s.”2WhenDreisercametowritethenovelSisterCarrie,hisinspirationoriginatedfromhi
6、ssisterEmma’sexperience.EmmaWilhelmina,thesecondofDreiser’sfivesisterswaseightyearsolderthanTheodore.Carrie’sexperiencewasjustthereflectionofEmma.DreiserchoseEmma’sChicagoexperienceasthebasisforthefirsthalfofSisterCarrie.Hewantedtousethisstorytoexpresspoorpeople
7、’sfatesshapedbytheimmoralitiesofthecapitalistsociety.SisterCarriewasthefirstandthebestnovelofDreiser.AnalyzingCarrie’scharactercouldrevealDreiser’shiddenviewsthatheattemptedtoexpress.SisterCarrietracedthematerialriseofCarrieMeeberandthetragicdeclineofG.W.Hurstwo
8、od.Thisnovelwasamaturepieceofworkofartisticpower,FrankNorrissays?“ThisisthebestnovelIhaveread”3?????ThenoveldepictedaruralgirlCarriewhocametoChicagotofindthewell-bein
