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1、HydrocarbonProcessing’sRe?ningProcessesHandbooks?Re?ningProcessesIndexre?ectthedynamicadvancementsnowavailableinlicensedprocesstechnologies,catalystsandequipment.Theglobalre?ningindustryis?CompanyIndexundertremendouspressuretoprocess“cleaner”transportationfuelswithvarying
2、speci?cationsforaglobalmarket.Re?nersmustbalancecapitalinvestmentandoperatingstrategiesthatprovidetheoptimum?Re?ningArticlespro?tabilityfortheirorganization.Hence,globalre?ningorganizationswillapplyleading-edgetechnologyinconjunctionwith“bestpractices’forre?ningfuelsandpe
3、trochemicalfeedstocksfromcrudeoil.?EquipmentandServicesHP’sProcesshandbooksareinclusivecatalogsofestablishedandemergingre?ningtechnologiesthatcanbeappliedtoexistingandProvidersgrassrootsfacilities.Economicstressesdriveeffortstoconserveenergyconsumption,minimizewaste,impro
4、veproductqualities,and,mostimportant,increaseyieldsandthroughput.Infurtherexpansion,theprocessentriespresentedanexpandeddescriptionofthelicensedtechnologyincludingaprocess?owdiagram,productdescription,economicinformationandothervitalinformation.Speci?cprocessingoperations
5、tobeemphasizedincludealkylation,coking,(crude)distillation,catalyticcracking(?uidandresid),hydrocracking,hydrotreating,hydrogen,isomerization,desulfurization,lubetreating,visbreaking,etc.Tomaintainascompletelistingaspossible,theRe?ningProcess-es2004handbookisavailableonCD
6、-Romonly.Additionalcopiesmaybeorderedfromourwebsite.Re?ningProcessesIndex-1AlkylationDeepcatalyticcrackingH2Sremoval,ThiopaqAlkylation,catalyticDeepthermalconversionHydrocrackingAlkylation,sulfuricacidDesulfurizationHydrocracking,residAlkylation—feedpreparationDewaxingHyd
7、rocracking/hydrotreating—VGO/DAOAlkylation—HFDewaxing/waxdeoilingHydrodearomatizationAromaticsDieselupgradingHydrodesulfurizationAromaticsextractivedistillationDiesel—ultra-low-sulfurdiesel(ULSD)Hydrodesulfurization—UDHDSAromaticsrecoveryElectricaldesaltingHydro?nishingAs
8、phalt—oxidationEthersHydro?nishing/hydrotreatingBenzenereductionEthers—ETBEHydrogenCatalyticcrac