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1、中國水稻科學(ChinJRiceSci),2015,29(4):335-342http://www.ricesci.cnDOI:10.3969/ji.ssn.1001G7216.2015.04.001335.水稻褐色穎殼新等位基因OsFBX310bh6的克隆鑒定徐霞張曉波施勇烽王惠梅黃奇娜奉保華李小紅郭丹吳建利?(中國水稻研究所水稻生物學國家重點實驗室/國家水稻改良中心,杭州310006;?通訊聯系人,EGmail:beishangd@163.com)bh6,ANewAlleleforBrownHullinRice
2、IdentificationofOsFBX310XUXia,ZHANGXiaoGbo,SHIYongGfeng,WANGHuiGmei,HUANGQiGna,FENGBaoGhua,LIXiaoGhong,GUODan,WUJianGli?(StateKeyLaboratoryofRiceBiology/ChineseNationalCenterforRiceImprovement,ChinaNationalRiceResearchInstitute,Hangzhou310006,China;?Correspond
3、ingauthor,EGmail:beishangd@163c.om)bh6,anewalleleforbrownhullinrice.XUXia,ZHANGXiaobo,SHIYongfeng,etal.IdentificationofOsFBX310ChinJRiceSci,2015,29(4):335G342.Abstract:Abrownhull6(bh6)mutantofricewasisolatedfromanEMSGinducedIR64mutantbank.Thebrownpigmentsstart
4、toaccumulateinthehullsafterheadingandreachamaximumlevelinmatureseeds.The1000Ggrainweightandpaniclelengthofbh6significantlydecreasedwhileotheragronomictraitsincludingplantheight,numberofproductivepaniclesperplant,numberoffilledgrainsperpanicleandseedGsettingrat
5、ewerelargelysimilartothoseofthewildGtypeIR64.Analysisofpigmentcontentsindicatedthatthelevelsoftotalflavonoidsandanthocyanininbh6weresignificantlyincreased.Thebrownhullphenotypewascontrolledbyasinglerecessivegeneonthelongarmofchromosome9.Sequencinganalysisindic
6、atedthatasinglebasesubstitution(GGA)atposition1013wasdetectedinthecandidategene(LOC_Os09g12150)encodinganFGboxdomaincontainingprotein.Functionalcomplementationusingbh6,isanewalleleofOsFBX310thewildGtypeallelecouldrescuethemutation.Themutation,designatedasOsFBX
7、310bh6functioningasaninhibitorofbrownhull.IsolationofOsFBX310providesusefulexperimentalmaterialsandwouldfacilitatethestudiesonmechanismofflavonoidmetabolisminmonocotplants.Keywords:OryzasativaL.;brownhullmutant;molecularmarker;OsFBX310;flavonoidmetabolism徐霞,張曉
8、波,施勇烽,等.水稻褐色穎殼新等位基因OsFBX310bh6的克隆鑒定.中國水稻科學,2015,29(4):335G342.摘要:通過EMS誘變獲得遺傳穩(wěn)定的水稻褐色穎殼突變體(brownhull6,簡稱bh6).與野生型IR64相比,在自然條件下突變體的穎殼顏色自抽穗期開始逐漸加深直至蠟熟期穎殼呈深褐色,除千粒重和穗長顯著降低外,其他農藝性狀(株高、每株有