擺臂式垃圾車改裝設(shè)計(jì)

《擺臂式垃圾車改裝設(shè)計(jì)》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫(kù)。

1、本科學(xué)生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)擺臂式垃圾車改裝設(shè)計(jì)系部名稱：汽車與交通工程學(xué)院專業(yè)班級(jí)：車輛工程B07-2班學(xué)生姓名：殷寶升指導(dǎo)教師：呂德剛職稱：講師黑龍江工程學(xué)院二○一一年六月TheGraduationDesignforBachelor'sDegreeDesignofDongFeng140SwingingArmTypeTruckCandidate：YinBaoshengSpecialty：VeheicleEngineeringClass：B07-2Supervisor：LecturerLvDegangHeilongjiangInstituteofTechno

2、logy2011-06·Harbin摘要擺臂式垃圾車是裝備有可回轉(zhuǎn)的起重?cái)[臂，車斗或集裝垃圾懸吊在起重?cái)[臂上,隨起重?cái)[臂回轉(zhuǎn)、起落、實(shí)現(xiàn)垃圾自裝自卸的專業(yè)自卸汽車。發(fā)展擺臂式垃圾車具有節(jié)約資源,保護(hù)環(huán)境和減輕勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度等諸多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。目前，擺臂式垃圾車已經(jīng)得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用，垃圾運(yùn)輸己經(jīng)影響到我們生活的每一部分，對(duì)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展有著重要的意義。文中介紹了擺臂式垃圾車的改裝設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明。對(duì)車廂、擺臂裝置、副車架、液壓系統(tǒng)和附屬機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)，并對(duì)不同方案進(jìn)行了比較分析，保證了擺臂式垃圾車的先進(jìn)性及實(shí)用性。敘述了在改裝擺臂式垃圾車過(guò)程中容易出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題及相關(guān)專用設(shè)

3、備的工作原理，并對(duì)整車性能進(jìn)行了分析。關(guān)鍵詞：專用汽車；液壓系統(tǒng)；垃圾運(yùn)輸；擺臂裝置；附屬機(jī)構(gòu)ABSTRACTSwingingarmtypetruckisequippedwithcanturnaroundliftingswingingarm,thecarfightorcontainersjunkissuspensoryonliftingswingingarm,withliftingswingingarmagain,takingoffandlandingfromthepackofMSWdumpprofessionaldumptrucks.Devel

4、opmentofswingarmgarbagetruckswithsavingresources,protectingtheenvironmentandreducelaborintensity,andmanyotheradvantages.Atpresent,swingingarmtypetruckhasawiderangeofapplications,garbagetransportationalreadyaffectedeverypartofourlivesforthedevelopmentofnationaleconomy,hasanimp

5、ortantsignificance.Thispaperintroducesthemodificationofswingarmgarbagedesignexplains.Forcar,swingingarmdevice,hydraulicsystemandaffiliatescarriedonthedetaileddesign,andthedifferentschemesarecomparedandanalyzed,andguaranteetheswingarmadvancedandpracticalroll-offgarbagetrucks.D

6、escribesthemodificationprocessofroll-offgarbagetrucksswingarmoftheproblemsandrelatedtotheworkingprincipleofspecialequipment,andthevehicleperformanceisanalyzed.Keywords:SpecialVehicle；Hydraulicsystem；Junktransportation；Swingingarmdevice；Subsidiarybody目錄摘要IAbstractII第1章緒論11.1擺臂

7、式垃圾車的目的和意義11.2國(guó)內(nèi)外現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展前景11.2.1國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀11.2.2擺臂式垃圾車的發(fā)展前景11.3國(guó)外專用汽車產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)及其發(fā)展趨勢(shì)21.3.1國(guó)外專用汽車產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)21.3.2國(guó)外專用汽車產(chǎn)品的現(xiàn)狀及其發(fā)展趨勢(shì)31.4課題主要內(nèi)容3第2章方案設(shè)計(jì)分析與整車總布置52.1方案設(shè)計(jì)與分析52.2整車總布置52.2.1車廂廂體布置及副車架外型尺寸的確定52.2.2擺臂形式的選取與布置52.2.3液壓裝置的布置52.3二類底盤選型72.3.1二類底盤初選72.3.2二類底盤裝載質(zhì)量的初步校核72.4本章小結(jié)8第3章車廂裝置及副車架設(shè)計(jì)

8、計(jì)算93.1車廂外形尺寸設(shè)計(jì)93.1.1初步確定車廂尺寸及材料93.1.2車廂的設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范及尺寸確定9273.2副車架的設(shè)計(jì)93.2.1副