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1、-24-材料化工專業(yè)英語生詞本-24-Synthesis合成Properties性質(zhì)Anatase銳鈦礦rutile金紅石brookite板鈦礦Crystalline結晶的nanometer納米nanorods/wires納米棒/線nanocrystals納米晶體nanocarriers納米載體nanoparticles(NPs)納米顆粒nanocomposite納米復合HierarchicalNanostructures分層納米材料titaniumdioxideTiO2polymorphsoftitania多
2、晶型TiO2amorphous非晶的Three-dimensional3Dfacileandcontrolled容易控制hydrothermal熱液的annealing退火investigate調(diào)查,研究radially放射狀地petal花瓣thin薄的thick厚的morphology形態(tài)Thesurfacearea表面積adsorption-desorption吸附-解析(ads)orptionisotherms吸附等溫線theBrunauer-Emmett-TellerBET比表面積測試法specific
3、surfaceareas比表面積sensitivity靈敏、靈敏性ethanol乙醇、酒精ethyleneglycol乙二醇EG化學式C2H6O2分子式:HOC2H4OHsensor傳感器、感應器solarcells太陽能電池biosensors生物傳感器catalyst催化劑Catalysis催化photo-catalytic光催化的inorganic無機的objective目標optimize使完善、使優(yōu)化optical光學的magnetic磁的application應用bandgap帶隙transitio
4、nmetaloxides過渡金屬氧化物paint油漆、顏料gassensor氣敏元件、氣敏傳感器Li-ionbattery鋰離子電池Electrochromic電致變色的Photochromism光致變色macro/mesoporousmaterials宏/介孔材料CVD(ChemicalVaporDeposition,化學氣相沉積)Anodic陽極的hydrothermalmethod水熱法Template樣板、模板orientedattachment定向附著primarynanoparticle初級納米粒子
5、anisotropic非等方性的、各向異性的cappingagents蓋髓劑kirkendalleffect柯肯達爾效應tetragonalstructure四方結構photovoltaiccells光伏電池smartsurfacecoatings智能表面涂層single-phase單相precursor先驅(qū)、前導Herein在此處、鑒于、如此Nanoflakes納米片metal-enhanced?uorescence金屬增強-24-熒光fluorophores熒光團TheRoyalSocietyofChemi
6、stry英國皇家化學學會ESI(ElectronicSupplementaryMaterial)電子補充材料Innovative創(chuàng)新的Polymer聚合物Chemical化學品Silica硅FITC(fluoresceinisothiocyanate)熒光異硫氰酸酯EiTC(Eosinisothiocyanate)異硫氰酸曙紅Fluorescencespectra熒光光譜controlsample對照樣品Dissolve溶解Characterization表征analyticalgrade分析純ethanol乙
7、醇ethyleneglycol乙二醇ammoniaaqueoussolution(28wt%)氨水溶液(100公斤里含28公斤)acetone丙酮分子式:C3H6O簡式:CH3COCH3EtoH乙醇(PS:Et代表乙基CH3CH2-Me代表甲基CH3-)TEOS(tetraethylorthosilicate)原硅酸四乙酯theTEOSconcentrationTEOS濃度CTAB(hexadecyltrimethylammoniumbromide)十六甲基溴化銨TheCTABsurfactantCATB表面活
8、性劑SinopharmChemicalReagentCo.國藥集團化學試劑有限公司Polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP,Mw=55000)聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP,MW=55000=兆瓦,百萬瓦特(megawatt))RhodamineB(RhB)玫瑰精,若丹明Bpoly(allylaminehydrochloride)(PAH,Mw=56000)聚(烯丙胺鹽酸鹽)Deion