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1、EnglishVocabularyTeachinginHighschool 【Abstract】VocabularyteachingisofgreatsignificanceinhighschoolEnglishteaching.Recently,vocabularyteachinghassomeshortcomings,whicharealsotheobstaclesforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.Thispaperputsforwardsomeword-teachingmethodstoimp
2、roveEnglishteachinginhighschool 【KeyWords】HighschoolEnglish;wordsteaching;teachingmethods 【中圖分類號】G633.41【文獻標識碼】A【文章編號】2095-3089(2013)29-0-01 1.TheimportanceofEnglishvocabularyteachingofhighschool ThefamousBritishlinguistD.A.Wilkinsoncesaid,“Withoutgrammarverylit
3、tlecanbeconveyed;Withoutvocabularynothingcanbeconveyed”,Therefore,vocabularyisthemainwaytoexpressthemeaningofalanguage.Vocabularyisthefoundationoflearningalanguagewell,andvocabularyteachingisthebaseofEnglishteaching. 2.Englishvocabularyteachingmethodsinhighschool
4、2.1Strengtheningtheteachingofpronunciationofvocabulary Generallyspeaking,Students’firstimpressionofawordis4itspronunciation,sopronouncingawordcorrectlyistheessentialconditiontolearnEnglishandisalsothefoundationtolearnvocabularywell.Intheclassofwords,teachersshouldh
5、elpstudentstopronouncethewordscorrectly,reviewsomeimportantrulesofpronunciations,payattentiontosomewordsofspecialpronunciations,andencouragestudentstomemorizewordsaccordingtotheirpronunciations. 2.2Strengtheningtheteachingofwordformationandsemanticsofwords 2.2.1Wo
6、rdformation Themostcommonword-formationsarederivation,compounding: a.Derivation:Thecombinationofthederivationalaffixandtherootiscalledderivation.Awordcanchangeitsspeechandmeaningbyaddingdifferentprefixesandsuffixtoit.Suchas,arrive-arrival,agree-disagree-disagreeme
7、nt, b.Compounding:Thecombinationoftwowordsormoretoformanewwordiscalledcompounding.Therearemanykindsofcompounding: noun+noun:shoelace,bookstoreadverb+noun:upgrade,overburden 2.2.2Semantics A.Synonymydiscrimination4 AsynonymreferstooneoftwoormorewordsinEnglishlan
8、guagewhichhavethesameorverynearlythesamemeaning.Teacherscansumupthemanddistinguishthedifferencesamongthem,whichisagoodwaytolearnwords. B.