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《金融部門(mén)對(duì)fdi區(qū)域分布的影響——基于中國(guó)省際面板數(shù)據(jù)》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文金融部門(mén)對(duì)FDI區(qū)域分布的影響--基于中國(guó)省際面板數(shù)據(jù)姓名:馬莉申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):國(guó)際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:葛贏201105摘要改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),中國(guó)的外商直接投資(FDI)出現(xiàn)的巨額的增長(zhǎng)。1985年,F(xiàn)Dl年流入量為不到20億美元,但是到2005年這一數(shù)額已經(jīng)增長(zhǎng)到630億美元。但是就其地域分布而言,逾80%的FDI流向了東部沿海地區(qū)。本文用2005年到2008年30個(gè)省市的面板數(shù)據(jù)建立模型,分析金融部門(mén)的發(fā)展對(duì)FDI區(qū)域分布的影響。結(jié)果表明金融部門(mén)有效的區(qū)域能吸收更多的FDI。經(jīng)管目前根據(jù)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)
2、看,我國(guó)的金融體系還不夠完善,但金融部門(mén)的穩(wěn)步發(fā)展確實(shí)對(duì)吸引FDI有積極的促進(jìn)作用。關(guān)鍵詞:外商直接投資,金融部門(mén),銀行系統(tǒng)AbstractThepastdecadeshavewitnessedadramaticincreaseofforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)toChina.In1985.a(chǎn)nnualFDIinflowwaslessthanUSD2billion,whilein2005,itWasUSD63billion.HoweverasforgeographicdistributionsofFDI,it
3、iscommonlyknownthatFDIhassignificantlybenefitedthecoastalregionsandtoalessextendinteriorregions.Thispaperusesprovincialdatafrom2005to2008toinvestigatethelinkagebetweenlocalfinancialdevelopmentandFDIlocation.Theresultsuggeststhatregionswithefficientfinancialsectortendtoa
4、ttractmoreFDI.China,sfinancialsystemisnotyetdevelopedaccordingtothestandardsofindustrializedcountries,butthesteadydevelopmentofthecountry’sfinancialsystemdoenhanteinwardFDI.Keywords:FDI,financialdevelopment,bankingsectorIIIIntroduction1.1OverviewofFDIinChinaSince1980s,i
5、ntemationalforeigndirectinvestment(FDO,asallcritialapproachfordeepeninginternationalizationofproductionandlabordivision,hasbeengraduallybecomingoneofthemostimportantforcetoaccelerateeconomicglobalization,andthusexertsprofoundimpactonbothworldeconomyandsociety.During1991
6、to1995,theworldaverageannualgrowthrateofforeigndirectinvestmentwas20%.From1996to1999.theaverageannualgrowthrateincreasesdto32%.Till2000.overallflowofFDIsoaredtoUSD1.3trillionwithanannualgrowthrateof18%.Despiteofaslitedownturnafter2001,multinationalcorporations,asthemain
7、bodyofFDI,expandedrapidlyininternationalproduciton.ObviouslythegrowthrateofFDIsurpassesanyothermajorindexofworldeconomy.Internationaldirectinvestmentinparticularthedevelopmentofmultinationalcompanieshasgreatlypromotedtheprocessofeconomicglobalization,improvedthelevelofp
8、roductivityoftheworld,andbecomeanimportantindicatorofworldeconomicdevelopment.SincetheReformandOpenning-uppoli