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1、歐盟與韓國(guó)外交關(guān)系分析AnalysisoftheDiplomaticRelationsbetweenEUandSouthKorea歐盟與韓國(guó)分處兩個(gè)不同的大洲,從地緣政治的角度來(lái)說(shuō),兩大洲雖然有著千絲萬(wàn)縷的聯(lián)系,但是韓國(guó)作為東北亞的一個(gè)較小的國(guó)家,歐韓之間的關(guān)系一直沒(méi)有在兩國(guó)對(duì)外政策上占據(jù)十分重要的位置。韓國(guó)成立于二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束之后,建立之初的韓國(guó)與歐洲主要國(guó)家的聯(lián)系大多數(shù)僅限于經(jīng)貿(mào)領(lǐng)域的往來(lái)。但是隨著歐洲一體化進(jìn)程的加速、韓國(guó)自身綜合實(shí)力的發(fā)展,雙方開(kāi)始重視其雙邊關(guān)系的發(fā)展,也不斷的在經(jīng)濟(jì)以外的安全、政治等領(lǐng)域開(kāi)展合作,盡管合作的深度和廣度還
2、受到一定的限制,但是畢竟讓雙方都看到了合作的曙光。對(duì)歐盟而言,與韓國(guó)的密切交往是打開(kāi)歐盟參與東北亞事務(wù)局面的試金石;對(duì)韓國(guó)而言,積極發(fā)展獨(dú)立的對(duì)外關(guān)系,尤其是與歐盟這樣在國(guó)際上具有較大影響力的一極進(jìn)行各方面的交往與合作,是韓國(guó)為提高在國(guó)際上的影響力、發(fā)揮更大作用不可缺少的一部分。當(dāng)然,這其中仍然受到一些因素的阻礙。美國(guó)在東北亞地區(qū)的傳統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢(shì)以及美歐之間的關(guān)系,始終是影響韓國(guó)與歐盟正常交往的一大因素。歐韓雙方想要在未來(lái)的時(shí)間里實(shí)現(xiàn)雙方所倡導(dǎo)的多邊合作,還需要經(jīng)歷一個(gè)相當(dāng)漫長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程。EU(theEuropeanUnion)andSouthKo
3、reaareonthetwodifferentcontinents.Fromtheangleofgeopolitics,althoughtherearecountlesscontactsbetweenthetwocontinents,therelationshipbetweenEUandSouthKoreawerenotplayinganimportantroleintheforeignpoliciesofthetwocountries，forSouthKoreaisacomparativelysmallcountryinnortheas
4、tAsia.FoundedafterWorldWarⅡ,thenewlyformedSouthKoreacouldonlygetintotouchwithmajorcountriesofEuropeineconomicandtradefields.However,withtheaccelerationoftheprocessoftheEuropeanintegrationandthedevelopmentofSouthKorea’soverallstrength,developingbilateralrelationsbegantogai
5、nimportanceatbothsides.Cooperationinsecurityandpoliticalfieldsetc,besidesintheeconomicfieldwerecontinuallycarriedout,whichmadethetwosidesseethedawnofcooperationbetweenthem,thoughthedepthandwidthofcooperationisstillundercertainrestraints.ForEU,closecontactswithSouthKoreawo
6、uldbecomeatouchstoneofitsparticipationintotheeast-Asianaffairs;whileforSouthKorea,activelydevelopingindependentforeignrelations,especiallycontactsandcooperationinvariousfieldswithcountriesandregionsowninggreatinternationalinfluencejustlikeEU,hasbecomeanindispensablepartfo
7、rSouthKoreatoenhanceinternationalinfluenceandplayamoreimportantroleinworldaffairs.Undoubtedly,thisprocessisstillfacingsomeblockadesfromseveralaspects.America,withitstraditionaladvantagesinnortheast-Asia,besidesitsrelationwithEU,isalwaysanimportantfactortohamperthenormalex
8、changesbetweenSouthKoreaandEU.Therefore,thereisstillalongwaytogoifthetwosideswanttocarryoutthepr
