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1、第3卷第4期航空工程進(jìn)展VolI3NO.42012年l1月ADVANCESINAERONAUTICALSCIENCEANDENGINEERINGNOV.2012文章編號(hào):1674—8190(2012)04—447—06復(fù)合材料閉剖面加筋薄壁梁剛度系數(shù)計(jì)算分析張曉虎,孫秦,毋玲(西北工業(yè)大學(xué)航空學(xué)院,西安710072)摘要:復(fù)合材料的可設(shè)計(jì)性為通過(guò)彈性剪裁來(lái)獲得想要的變形模式帶來(lái)了優(yōu)勢(shì),其結(jié)構(gòu)的耦合特性如拉扭耦合和彎扭耦合可以利用復(fù)合材料的各向異性來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。以薄壁殼結(jié)構(gòu)力學(xué)理論為基礎(chǔ),采用多種理論方法研究分析正交各向異性殼體本構(gòu)關(guān)系,給出適合復(fù)合材料層壓板矩形閉剖
2、面薄壁梁截面的剛度系數(shù)解析表達(dá);采用逐階近似方法,完整設(shè)計(jì)復(fù)雜閉剖面的剛度系數(shù)數(shù)值算法;針對(duì)兩種典型的復(fù)合材料鋪層的矩形閉剖面梁截面布局構(gòu)型,進(jìn)行剛度特性的計(jì)算分析與討論,獲得鋪層角度對(duì)復(fù)合材料薄壁梁彎曲、扭轉(zhuǎn)及彎扭耦合剛度特性的定量結(jié)果。對(duì)分析設(shè)計(jì)閉剖面薄壁結(jié)構(gòu)剛度條件具有應(yīng)用價(jià)值。關(guān)鍵詞:復(fù)合材料層壓板;正交各向異性;矩形閉剖面薄壁梁;剛度系數(shù);耦合剛度特性中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):V214.8文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:AStiffnessCoefficientAlgorithmofThin—walledStiffenedBoxBeamofCompositewithClosedCro
3、ss—sectionZhangXiaohu,SunQin,WuLing(SchoolofAeronautics,NorthwesternPolytechniealUniversity,Xi’an710072,China)Abstract:Compositedesignsoffertheadvantageofachievingfavorabledeformationmodesthroughelastictailor—ing.Structuralcouplingsuchasextension-twistandbending~torsionarecreatedasa
4、resultoftheanisotropicpropertiesofcompositematerials.Basedonthestructuralmechanicstheoryoftwo—dimensionalthin-walledshellandprogressiveapproximationmethod,in-depthstudyOnthestiffnesscoefficientoforthotropicthin-walledboxbeamwithopenedandclosedcross~sectionsismade.Takingassumptionofh
5、omogeneousisotropicthin—walledboxbeam,differenttheoreticalapproachesareusedtOvalidatethecomprehensiveapplicabilityoftheanisotropicshelltheoryconstructed.Withapplicationoftheabove-mentionedtheory,acompletealgorithmisdesignedandprogrammedthroughFortranalgorithmiclanguagetOnumericallyc
6、omputethestiffnesscoefficientsofcomplexclosed—.cross—.sectionthin—.walledboxbeamwithcircumferentiallynon-uniformthicknessanddiscreteconcentrat—.edarea.Somenumericalexamplesarestudiedandthebending。twistingandcouplingstiffnesscoefficientsareobtainedrespectivelyfortwocompositeplylayout
7、sofrectangularthin-walledboxbeamwithclosed-section.Thereseultsarevaluableinacademicandengineeringapplicationsforthecontrollingofthestiffnessofthin-walledboxbeams.Keywords:compositelaminates;orthotropic;thin-walledboxbeam;stiffnesscoefficient;couplingstiffnesscharacteristics體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的突出特
8、點(diǎn),復(fù)合材料的用量已達(dá)機(jī)體0引言結(jié)構(gòu)重