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1、2019年高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Culturalrelics單元測(cè)評(píng)新人教版必修2(時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿(mǎn)分：110分)第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)；滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié) (共10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANoonecanbelievethattheover6,000kilometerGreatWallmightdisappearsomeday.Believeitornot,theGreatWallisbeingdestroyedbypeople.Lessthan20percentoftheGreatWallbuiltinthe
2、MingDynasty,isstillperfect,but80percentisindanger.TheGreatWallcanbecalled“great”mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength.Butweshouldrealizethelengthismadeupofonebrickatatime.IfwedonothingtosavetheGreatWall,itwillbeeaseriesofseparatewastelandratherthanahistoricsite.TheGreatWallisactuallyaseriesofwallsbuiltan
3、drebuiltbydifferentdynastiesoverthepast2,000years.ItbeganintheruleofChina'sfirstemperor,QinShihuangoftheQinDynasty(221BC—206BC),andlastedintotheMingDynasty.ThepartsbuiltbeforetheMingDynastyhavenearlydisappeared.PeoplearefamiliarwithsectionssuchasBadalinginBeijingandJiayuguanPassinGansu,becausetheyh
4、avebeenopentotouristsformanyyears.Butthose_sections_far_away_from_the_public_eyeshavebeenalmostforgotten.Fewlocalpeopleknowthe3meterhighwallsmadeofearthandstonesbesidethemarepartoftheGreatWall.Thelackofknowledgeisconsideredasoneofthemainreasonsbehindhuman.ThebricksontheGreatWallarecarriedoffbycount
5、rysidepeopletobuildtheirhouses,sheepcorralsandpigsties.Someweretakenawaytobuildroads.Brickscarvedwithpeople'snamesareputawayasremembrances.Rubbishisspreadoverthebattlements.Thebrickscanbesoldfor15yuanpertractorload.ThosewhodestroyedandaredestroyingtheWallknowitsname,butarenotclearaboutitsculturalme
6、aning.Itwilltakealongtimetoletthemknowthis.ThelocalfarmersnotonlycarriedoffthebodyoftheWallbutalsodugoutentirebase.ItisnecessarytoprotecttheGreatWall.Firstofall,theofficialsshouldbeawareoftheimportanceoftheGreatWall.YoungChineseshouldknowmoreaboutthenation'sgreatcivilizationandlearntoloveit.語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文
7、主要講述了我國(guó)長(zhǎng)城正遭到嚴(yán)重破壞，只有很少一部分保存完好，大部分處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中；分析了長(zhǎng)城被破壞的原因，主要是人們?nèi)狈φJ(rèn)識(shí)，不知道其文化意義；最后講述了保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城的幾點(diǎn)措施。1．WhydoesthewritersaytheGreatWallmightdisappear?A.Itisuselessfromnowon.B.Itwillbereplacedbyanewone.C.Somepartsofitarebein
