遼寧省大連市2015年中考英語試題(word版,含答案)

遼寧省大連市2015年中考英語試題(word版,含答案)

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時間:2024-08-29

上傳者:優(yōu)雅的小書蟲
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大連市2015年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語注意事項:1.請在答題卡上作答,在試卷上作答無效。2.本試卷共七大題,73小題,滿分140分??荚嚂r間100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(共68分)Ⅰ.單項填空(本題共12小題,每小題1分,共12分)[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]從各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Thegiraffeisatallanimalalongneck.A.onB.ofC.withD.around2.InChina,manypeopleoftentake______ownbagswhenshopping.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs3.—Mm…Yourpizza______sonice.--Thanks!Wouldyouliketotrysome?A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.tastes4.Mycousinlikesreading.Ioftenbuy_______forhisbirthday.A.candiesB.toysC.stampsD.books5.Ourcoachispleased_____weareplayingbetterasateamnow.A.soB.ifC.becauseD.before6.Toomuchfastfoodisbadforus.Weshouldonlyhaveit_____.A.allthetimeB.fromnowonC.atthemomentD.onceinawhile7.InAmerica,youcanopenyourpresentsimmediately.Youdon’thaveto______!A.payB.waitC.checkD.prepare8.TheScienceMuseumispopularbecausepeople_____doexperimentsthere.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.should9.Thankstobetterhealthcare,morepeopleareliving_____livestodaythanbefore.A.longerB.richerC.busierD.easier10.--_______areyougoingbacktoLondon,Tony?[來源:學(xué)??啤>W(wǎng)]---AttheendofJuly.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where11.Thereislotsofinterestingworktodohere,soI_____feelbored.A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never12.–Mike,shallwewatchacartoonafterschool?--________Let’swatchSuperman.A.Goodluck!B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea!D.Don’tworry.Ⅱ.完形填空(一)(本題共12小題,每小題1分,共12分)閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones,an82-year-oldlady.13herlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome(養(yǎng)老院).Thenursinghomewasvery14.Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.15thewaytoherroom.Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenlyshesaid,“Ilove16!”“17Mrs.Jones,youhaven’tseentheroomyet!”Iwassurprisedatherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureis18.ItdependsonhowIdecideto19theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI20seeit.”[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]Thenshecontinued,“Ihavea21.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcan22enjoyanewday.Eachdayisa23,I’llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(帳戶)before.”Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou’veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof24inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.Attitude(態(tài)度)iseverything.13.A.WhenB.SinceC.AlthoughD.If14.A.busyB.beautifulC.oldD.small15.A.OnB.InC.ByD.Through16.A.themB.herC.youD.it17.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or18.A.repairedB.madeC.boughtD.placed19.A.takeupB.thinkaboutC.tidyupD.askfor20.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.nearly21.A.habitB.dreamC.choiceD.suggestion22.A.alsoB.stillC.everD.only23.A.giftB.messC.lessonD.journey24.A.loveB.courageC.kindnessD.happinessⅢ.閱讀理解(一)(本題共17小題,每小題2分,共34分)A.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Passage1StayFitnessClub—theClubwithaDifferenceGetoffthesofa!It’ssummer!Let’sspringintoaction!Wewanttohelpyougetfitandstayfit.Joinourfitnessclubandbecomeamember.Then,youcanenjoyourclassesforfree.Youcanenroll(注冊)forasmanyclassesmanage.Weofferclassesin:lYogalIndoorcycling

2lDancinglTaekwondolChinesekongfuWealsohavefantasticfacilities(設(shè)施):lMachines—Theyusetheverylatesttechnology.lChangingroom—Thereareexcellentshowersandlockerstokeepyourthingssafe.lLoungearea—Youcanrelaxandenjoyacoolingdrinkandahealthysnack.Themembershipfee(會費)isverylow.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.Itisuptoyou.Whenyouhavepaidthefee,youcancomeasoftenasyouwant.Ourfriendlystaff(工作人員)willbegladtoansweryourquestions.CometoStayFitnessClub.Youarenevertoooldortooyoungtostartafitnessprogramme.Lookafteryoubodyanditwilllookafteryou!25.Thereare______kindsofclassesinStayFitnessClub.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.eight26.Memberscan______intheloungearea.A.havearestB.usemachinesC.storethingsD.changeclothes27.Whatcanweknowabouttheclub?A.Itoffersfreeclasses.B.Itisopenfor24hours.C.Ithasexperiencedstaff.D.Itisforpeopleofallages.28.Thepassageis________.A,adiaryB.aposterC.amenuD.aletter.Passage2JustasIcamebackhome.Iheardasoundcomingfromthebedroomupstairs—itwasfrommyfavouriteviolin.“Thief(小偷)!”Irushedupstairsandsawaboyindirtyclothespullingmyviolindown.Atfirstsight,Ifoundanewpairofshoesmissing.Itseemedhewassurelyathief.However,whenIsawhiseyesfulloffear,myangerdisappeared.Ismiledandasked,“AreyouMr.Ram’sstudentRubens?I’mhisbutler(男管家).I’veheardMr.Ramsayhisstudentwillcome.Itmustbeyou.”“Hasmyteachergoneout?”theboysaid,“IthinkI’dbettervisithimagaininawhile/”Inoddedandaskedhim,“Doyoulikeplayingtheviolin?”“Yes,butI’mtoopoortoaffordone.”theboyreplied.“Then,I’llgiveyouthisviolin.”Theboylookedatmesurprisingly,buthepickeduptheviolin.Whilegoingoutoftheroom,hesuddenlysawahugephotoofmeplayingtheviolinattheGrandTheatreofSydneyonthewall.Hisfaceturnedpale.Hestoodthereforamomentandranout.Hemusthaveunderstoodwhathadhappenedbecausenomaster(主人)wouldputupthebutler’sphotoonthewallofhislivingroom.Afewyearslater,atamusiccompetitioninMelbourne,Iwasinvitedtobethejudge(評委).Finally,a

3violinplayercalledMerrittwonthefirstprize.Aftertheprize-giving,Merrittrantomeholdingaviolinbox,hisfacered,andasked,“Mr.Brian,doyoustillknowme?Yougavemetheviolin,whichIhavetreasuredeversince!Today,Iwanttosaysorryandgivebackthisviolintoyouwithoutregret…”Hewasjustthe“Mr.Ram’sstudent”!29.Thewriterfelt______whenhesawtheboypullinghisviolindown.A.afraidB.angryC.sadD.disappointed30.Infact,theboywas________.A.Mr.Ram’sstudentB.avisitortotheRamfamilyC.thebutler’sfriendD.athieftothewriter’shome31.Theboy’sfaceturnedpaleprobablybecauseherealized_________.A.thebutlerwasagreatmusicianB.hewouldbefoundasathiefsoonC.themasterhadcomebackhomeD.thebutlerwasjustthemaster32.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A.It’sneverlatetosaysorryB.thefutureiswhatwemakeitC.kindnesscanbringonepowerD.successdependsontrustandsupportPassage3Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.However,becauseofthesmartphone,manyofusarelosingthisability.What’smore,smartphonesweaken(削弱)ourskillsatgivingdirections,aswellaskillingface-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,it’scommonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,anAmericancompany,Chinesepeoplespendabout170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Manystudentsareaddictedtousingsmartphones.Itdoesnogoodtotheirstudy.ResearchbyJapan’sEducationMinistryshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschooltestthanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(應(yīng)用軟件)calledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseedthatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidhehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsandfamilyinperson.33.Manypeoplecan’tremembertheirparents’sphonenumbersbecause_______.A.theydon’tcareabouttheirparentsB.theydependtoomuchonsmartphonesC.theyfinditdifficulttoremembernumbersD.theydon’tknowhowtoremembernumbers34.Whatdoestheword“addicted”probablymeaninChinese?A.沉迷B.喜愛C.習(xí)慣D.擅長

435.Theapp“Forest”isusedto_________.A.encouragepeopletoplantmoretreesB.getpeopletochangetheirsmartphonesC.helppeoplebettercontrolsmartphoneusingD.offerpeopleanewgametoenjoythemselves36.Bygivingpeoplea5%discount,OwnerMarkGoldwantshiscustomersto___________.A.enjoyacheapermealB.saynotosmartphones[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]C.checkphonesafterthemealD.improveface-to-facecommunication37.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Smartorharmful?B.Stopusingsmartphones?C.Whynottrysmartphones?D.Howtomakeyourphonessmart?B.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的六個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整、連貫。(有兩項為多余選項)Passage4Carpool(拼車)“Beep,Beep,”goesthecarhorn(喇叭).You’vegotdressed,butyou’venothadtimetoeatbreakfast.Yourunoutofthefrontdoorwithyourschoolbag,andjumpintothewaitingcar.Inside,yourfriendssay“hey”asoneoftheirparentsdrivesyoutoschool.38CarpoolsareacommonwayoftransportformanystudentsintheUS.You,alongwithmanyofyourfriends,cansitinonecar.39Andyourparentsmanytaketurnstodriveyoualltoschool.40Ifyou’relate,youcaneatthatbreakfastyoudon’thavetimeforathome.Ifyou’rebehindonyourhomework,thisisyourlastchancetofinishitbeforeclass.Somesimplyaddtotheirsleeptimebeforeclassesbegin.Besideswalkingorcyclingtoclass,carpoolsaregreenifyoucan’ttaketheschoolbus.Insteadoffourcarstakingfourstudentstoschooleachday,theycanallsqueezeintoone.41Moreimportantly,carpoolingteachesstudentsvaluablelifelessonsnottaughtinclass.Itcanteachstudentsaboutbeingontime.Itcanalsoteachthemthebadinfluenceofbeinglate.Ifyou’relate,thenallofyourfriendswillbelatetoo.A.Whatdofriendsdointhecar?B.Thisisthedailycarpooltoschool.C.Ofcourse,it’sbettertotaketheschoolbus.D.WhyiscarpoolsopopularintheUSA?[來源:學(xué),科,網(wǎng)Z,X,X,K]E.Thinkofhowmuchoilthatcansave!F.Yousharethejourneytoschooleachday.Ⅳ.情景交際(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從所給的七個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,使對話內(nèi)容完整。(有兩項為多余選項)

5Shopworker:WhatcanIdoforyou?Betty:42A.That’stooexpensive.B.MayItryiton?C.I’dliketobuyaT-shirt.D.I’mafraidIdon’tlikeit.E.Howmuchisit?F.Whatelsewouldyoulike?G.Whatsizedoyoutake?Shopworker:Whatcolourdoyoulike?Betty:Purple.[來源:學(xué)#科#網(wǎng)]Shopworker:Allright.43Betty:Small.Shopworker:Whataboutthisone?Betty:44Shopworker:Certainly.Betty:Oh,Ilikeit.45Shopworker:It’s198yuan.Betty:46Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!Thereisasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.Betty:OK!I’lltakeit.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共72分)Ⅴ完形填空(二)(本題共16小題,每小題2分,共32分)A.用方框內(nèi)所級詞的適當形式完成下列句子。(每詞限用一次)friendwarnyourthreesnow47.–Excuseme,where’sthenearestbookshop?--Goalongtheroadandit’sjustonthe_______street.48.Lingling,ifyoudon’twarmupbeforetakingexercise,youmayhurt________.49.Inwinterthere’salotof______inNewYork.50.We’regoingtocollectlitterintheparknexttomy_______housethisafternoon.51.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soit’sdifficult_____peopleaboutthem.B.用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式完成下面短文。(每詞限用一次)metrebebuilduntilnervousThesunwasgoingdownwhenwearrivedatthegroundfloorofthebuilding.Iwasafraidofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,soIwasalittle52whenIwalkedintoalift.Theliftclimbedfasterandfaster53wereachedthe88thfloor.It54highupthere,butIwasnotafraidwhenIstoodatthetop.TheJinMaoTowerinShanghaiis420.555high.Itisoneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld.It56in1999,andithasafantasticviewofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai.IreallylikethetowerandIamsureIwillvisititagain.[來源:Zxxk.Com]C.閱讀下面短文,在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。(每空格限填一詞)Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesnothavethesamemeaningasour“57“.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,heshouldknowthisoritwillgivehimsome58.Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.Hehired(雇用)acarandanIndiandriver.Whenhetoldhisdrivertotakehimtohisoffice,thedrivershookhisheadatonce.Theofficer59hisorderandthedrivershookhisheadagain.Atlast,theofficer,ofcourse,got60。[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

6“Howdare(敢)yourefusemyorder?”he61,“Drivemetotheofficeatonce!”Thedriveransweredinaveryloudvoicetoo.“Yes,sir.”Buttotheofficer’ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthesametime.Thecarstartedandtheofficerwasnowsosurprisedthathe62sayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhileandnoddedwithasmile,“‘No’means‘Yes’here!”Ⅵ.閱讀理解(二)(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。①Gettingrecognition(認可)fromNationalGeographic,afamousUSmagazine,isthedreamformanyphotographers.AChineseteenagephotographerhasmadethisdreamcometrue.[來源:學(xué)#科#網(wǎng)]②WithhisworkWeed(野草)ontheWall,GoingZijie,a14-year-oldboyfromChangsha,Hunan,wonthe2014InternationalPhotographyCompetitionforKidsinChina.ItwashostedbyNationalGeographicKids.GonggotthefirstplaceforthesubjectWildVacation.HisphotoshowstheshadowofaweedontheForbiddenCity’sredwalls.InphotographerLiShaobai’swords,“Thepictureissilentbutpowerful.”③Gonglearnedphotographyfromhisfather,aprofessionalphotographerworkingforHunanTV.Sincetheageof4,hehasbeenfollowinghisfathertotakepicturesofnatureandsociety.④Gongisapatientphotographer.Whenhefindssomethingamazing,hecanspendhourswaitingfortheperfecttimetocatchthemoment.Inhisfirstwork,Gongtookthebeautifulviewofthesunsetnearhishometown.Itlookedsimple,butGongworkedforfourdaystotakethebestphoto.⑤Now,theyoungphotographercaresmoreaboutsocial(社會的)problems.InGong’spicturesofLiuyangRiver,hundredsofdeadfishshowusthedeadlyresultsofpollution.Hehasmadeuphismindtodocumentpollutedriversatleastonceeveryyeartomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.⑥“Nowphotographyisnotonlyahobby,butalsoaduty(責(zé)任)forme.”saidGong.63.What’sthenameofthephotothathelpedGongZijiegetthefirstplace?64.WhatdoesphotographerLiShaobaithinkofGong’swork?65.DidGonglearnphotographybyhimself?66.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaboutGonginParagraph4?67.WhatcanyoulearnfromGong?Ⅶ.寫A.句子翻譯。將下列句子補充完整。(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)68.郵件已經(jīng)發(fā)給你了,收到了嗎?Ihavesenttheemailtoyou.____________________________________69.湯姆不能和我們打籃球了,他正帶著外教參觀學(xué)校。Tomcan’tplaybasketballwithus.______________________________________70.課堂上要盡可能多說英語,這樣你的口語就會提高。_____________________________,andthenyourspokenEnglishwillimprove.

771.夏令營馬上就要到了,我希望你早點把東西準備好。Thesummercampiscoming.________________________________72.上車前請排隊,不要擁擠。___________________________________.Don’tpushyourwayontothebus.B.書面表達(共20分)73.朋友情深,友誼無價。在與朋友交往的過程中,你認為什么是最重要的?是以誠相待、彼此信任,還是……?目前,你校??诰痛嗽掝}開展征文活動,請你結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)効捶?。?nèi)容提示:(1)Whatisthemostimportantaboutfriendship?(2)Shareyourexperience.[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]要求:(1)中心突出,語義連貫,層次清晰,書寫規(guī)范;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名;(3)詞數(shù)80左右。

81-5CBADC6-10DBAAB11-12DC13-17CAADB18-22DBCBB23-24AD[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK][來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]25-28CADB29-32BDDC33-37BACDA[來源:Z_xx_k.Com]38-41BFDE[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)]42-46CGBEA47third48yourself49snow50friend’s51towarn[來源:學(xué)§科§網(wǎng)Z§X§X§K]52.nervous53until54was55metres56wasbuilt57No58trouble59repeated60angry61shouted62couldn’t63WeedontheWall.64Thepictureissilentbutpowerful.65No,hedidn’t[來源:Zxxk.Com]66Gongisapatientphotographer.67.略[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)][來源:Z*xx*k.Com]68.Haveyoureceivedit?[來源:學(xué)#科#網(wǎng)Z#X#X#K]69.Heisshowingforeignteachersaroundschool.[來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K][來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]70.SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinclass.[來源:學(xué).科.網(wǎng)]71.Ihopethatyoucanprepareearlier.72.Standinlinebeforegettingonthebus.

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