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1、Religion,Politics,andCivilSocietyinFrance,HabsburgCentralEurope,andGermany,1740-1970History73201JewishStudies53201Autumn/Winter,2006-2007Fridays:1:30-3:50HarperMemorial150LeoraAuslanderSS222,tel2-7940Email:lausland@uchicago.eduOfficeHours:SS222,Thursdays1:30-3:30(sign
2、-upsheetonthedoor)JohnW,BoyerHM251,telEmail:jwboyer@uchicago.eduOfficeHours:HM241,byappointmentThegeneralthemeoftheseminarthisyearistherelationshipbetweenreligionandcivilsocietyinCentralEuropeandinFrancebetween1740and1970.Wewillusethisbroadthemetoexploreavarietyofimpo
3、rtantissuesinmodernEuropeanhistory,includingthehistoryoftherelationshipofthechurchandstate;thecontributionofreligiousconsciousnessandculturetotheconstructionofclass,gender,andnationalidentities;andtheroleplayedbyreligiousmovementsinthecreationofaliberal,adversarialpol
4、iticalsystemandtheformationofabourgeoispublicsphere.Specialsubjectsoftheseminarwillincludetheroleofreligiousdisputesintheformationofreformprogramsintheeighteenthcentury;processesandimplicationsofJewishEmancipation;theshiftingpatternsofreligiouspracticethatdevelopedint
5、henineteenthcentury;France’sparticularrelationwithIslamasaresultofitsconquestofAlgeria;theroleofreligiously-basedpoliticalmovementsinthecrisisoftheliberalstateinthelatenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturies;theambivalentrelationshipofthechurchestoNationalSocialismandthe
6、Vichyregime;theroleoforganizedreligioninthereconstructionandtransformationoftheEuropeanstateattheconclusionofWorldWarII;theeffectsofdecolonizationontheplaceandnatureofIslamandJudaisminFrance;and,theroleoftheChurchindividedGermanyandintheprocessofreunification.Wewillal
7、soconsidertheoppositiontoorganizedreligionandtotheChurchesofferedbytheLeftandtheRightinthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies,aspartofthelargerdebateabouttheextenttowhichcorporatenormsandvaluesshould(orshouldnot)beabletoinfluenceciviclifeandcontrolcultureinthemodernlibera
8、l-democraticorinthemodernauthoritarianstate.BytreatingtogethereachweektheexperiencesofFrance,Germany,andtheHapsburgEmpire,we