資源描述：
《定語從句特殊情況》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、定語從句中只用that不用as的情況【觀察】1.Isthereanything（that）Icandoforyouintown?2.Allthebooksthathaveselectedareusefulones.3.Thefirstthing（that）weshoulddoistoworkouttheplan.4.ThisisoneofthemostexcitingtabletennisgamesthatIhaveeverseen.5.Thelastplacethatwevisitedinthecountr
2、ysidewasafarm.6.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthattheyrememberedatschool.7.Whothathasseenthefilmdoesn’tlikeit?8.I’llneverforgettheSunday（that）mybabywasborn.9.Thisisthewaythatmyfatherdidthiswork.【歸納】限制性定語從句中只能用that引導(dǎo)定語從句的幾種情況：1.當先行詞是everything,anything,n
3、othing（something除外）,all,none,few,little,some等不定代詞時，或當先行詞受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等詞修飾時。如：HaveyousetdowneverythingthatMrLisaid?Thereseemstobenothingthatisimpossibletohimintheworld.注意：當先行詞指人時，偶爾也可用關(guān)系代詞who。如：Anymanthat/whohasasenseofdutywon’tdosuc
4、hathing.Allthegueststhat/whowereinvitedtoherweddingwereimportantpeople.2.當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時。如：ThefirstAmericanmoviethatIwatchedwastheTitanic.3.當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時。如：ThisisthebestmuseumthatIhavevisitedallmylife.4.當先行詞被thevery,theonly,thefirst/last等修飾時。如：Sheistheonlypers
5、onthatunderstandsme.Afterthebigfire,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowns.注意：當先行詞指人時，偶爾也可以用關(guān)系代詞who。如：WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting.5.當先行詞前面有who,which等疑問代詞時。如：Whoisthemanthatisstandinginfrontofthecrowd?WhichistheroomthatMrWanglivesin?6
6、.當先行詞為人與動物或人與物時。如：Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythatarewalkingupthestreet.7.當先行詞是reason,way（方法）等詞時，關(guān)系代詞常用that代替inwhich,forwhich,why,也?？墒÷浴Ｈ纾篠headmiredtheway（that）theysolvedthequestions.【歌訣】從句前有“不定式”，先行詞前有only,when，some,any,thevery在，或有“高”、“序”去替代，只用that來安排?！拘≡嚒坑眠m當?shù)?/p>
7、關(guān)系詞完成下列句子。1.TheonlybookIwanttoreadismissing.32.ThisisthesecondbookIhaveeverwritten.3.ThisisallIwanttosayatthemeeting.4.Haveyouanynovelsareworthreading?5.Let’stalkaboutthepersonsandthethingswecanremember.6.EverythingwehaveseeninChinaismoving.7.Ihavenothingis
8、worthreading.8.Whoyouhaveeverseencanbeathiminchess?（答案略）2.只用which，不能用that作先行詞的情況 ?。?）在介詞提前到關(guān)系代詞之前形成“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)來修飾表事物的先行詞時，關(guān)系代詞必須用which.例如： ?、賂hehouseinwhichweliveisverylarge.我們住的房子非常大。 ?、赥hisistherefer
