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1、民法學(xué)中166個(gè)名詞解釋(Explanationof166termsincivillaw)1.Civillawreferstothesumofthelegalnormsregulatingthepropertyrelationsandpersonalrelationsbetweennaturalpersons,legalpersonsandotherorganizations.2,propertyrelationshipreferstotheeconomiccontentformedinthep
2、rocessofproduction,distribution,exchangeandconsumptionofproducts.3,personalrelationshipreferstothesocialrelationsarisingfromthepersonalinterestsofthecivilsubject.4,thebasicprincipleofcivillawistheconcentratedembodimentoftheessenceandcharacteristicsof
3、civillawanditseconomicfoundation.Itisahighlyabstractandmostgeneralcriterionofcivilconductandvaluejudgment.5,theprincipleofvoluntariness,thelawconfirmsthatcivilsubjectsarefreetocarryoutcivilactivitiesonthebasisoftheirbasicstandards.6,theprincipleoffai
4、rnessmeansthatthecivilsubjectshouldengageincivilactivitiesaccordingtotheconceptoffairnessrecognizedbythesociety,soastomaintainthebalanceofinterestsbetweentheparties.7,theprincipleofhonestyandcredit,isformedinthemarketeconomicactivities,peopleinmarket
5、activitiesbehonestanddon'tcheat,topursuetheirowninterestswithoutprejudicetotheinterestsofothersandsocialinterestsunderthe.8,civillegalrelationshipisasocialrelationshipformedbycivillegalnorms,whichtakescivilrightsandcivilobligationsasthecorecontent.9,
6、thelegalrelationshipofpropertyreferstothecivillegalrelationshipwhichisformedbythetransferofallpropertyandproperty,andmeetstheneedsofthepropertyinterestsofthecivilsubject.10,personalrelationshipreferstothecivillegalrelationshipwhichisnotseparatedfromt
7、hecivilsubject,andtomeetthepersonalinterestsofthecivilsubject.11,absolutelegalrelationshipreferstotheobligorwhocorrespondstotheobligee.Itisthecivillegalrelationshipofalltheunspecifiedpersonsotherthantheobligee.12,therelativelegalrelationshipreferstot
8、hepersonwhocorrespondstotheobligee,andisthecivillegalrelationshipofthespecificperson.13,therelationshipofpropertyrightreferstothecivillegalrelationshipthattheobligeecandirectlycontrolthematteranddoesnotneedtheobligortoimplementsomepositiveactiontocoo