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1、民法名詞解釋(Interpretationofcivillawterms)1)civillaw:ageneraltermoflegalnormsregulatingthepropertyrelationsandpersonalrelationsbetweennaturalpersons,legalpersonsandotherorganizations.Itincludesnotonlytheformalcivillaworcivilcode,butalsothecivillegalnormsinthesinglecivillawandotherl
2、awsandregulations.2)thebasicprinciplesofcivillaw:istheguidingideologyofformulation,interpretation,implementationandstudyofcivillawofourcountry,istheconcentratedexpressionoftheessenceofsocialisminourcivillaw,butalsowemustfollowtheruleoflawincivilactivities.3)civillegalrelationr
3、eferstothesocialrelationswithcivilrightsandobligationsregulatedbycivillaw.Inotherwords,whenthesocialrelationsarecivillaw,theyformedakindofcivilrightsandobligations,andtherightsandobligationsandissubjecttonationalcompulsorysecurityimplementation,thusformingacivillegalrelationsh
4、ipoftheparties.Civillawistorealizeitsfunctionofadjustingsocialrelationsthroughcivillegalrelations.4)thesubjectofcivillegalrelationisthepersonwhoenjoystherightortheobligationtoparticipateinthecivillegalrelationship,thatistosay,thelitigantofthecivillegalrelation.Accordingtothege
5、neralprovisionsofthecivillawofChina,itcanbeusedasthesubjectofcivillegalrelationship,includingcitizensandlegalpersons,etc..Inpractice,individualindustrialandcommercialhouseholds,ruralcontractedhouseholds,individualpartnershiporganizationsorillegalorganizationsareregardedascivil
6、subjectsinpractice.Thestateisaspecialcivilsubject.5)thecontentofcivillegalrelationshipreferstotherightsandobligationsamongthesubjectsofcivillegalrelations.6)theobjectofcivillegalrelationship:referstotherightsandobligationsofthecivillegalrelationship.Accordingtotheprovisionsoft
7、hegeneralprinciplesofcivillawofChina,itcanbeusedastheobjectofcivillegalrelations:things,behaviors(nonacts),intellectualachievementsandspecificspiritualinterests.7)civillegalfact:referstotheobjectivephenomenonorfactthatcancausethecivillegalrelationshiptooccur,changeoreliminate,
8、referredtoaslegalfacts.Onlytothelaworacknowledgeandproduceciv