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1、BookOneUnitThreeNewWordsandExpressionsinTextA:1.attitude:n.(c)(+to/toward/towards)mannerorwayonethinksabout,behavestoward,orfeelstowardsb.orsth.看法;態(tài)度---Theboyhasabadattitudetowardshisschoolwork.---Hisson’sattitudetoworkmadehimangry.2.likely:I)a.1)probable(oftenused
2、inthefollowingpatterns:Itislikelythat…,(sb./sth.)belikelytodosth.)可能的---Itis(highly)likelythatmyroommatewillwinthefirst-classscholarship.---Anearthquakeislikelytostriketheareainayearortwo.---Economistssaythatthequickeconomicgrowthislikelytocontinuethroughoutthe2010
3、s.---Theyarelikelytobecomeangrywithhim.---thelikelywinnerofthecontest很可能在比賽中獲勝的人2)thatseemsreasonable,suitable,orrightforapurpose似乎合理的,似乎合適的,像是可靠的---notaverylikelyexcuse不太令人信服的理由---alikelystory似乎是合理的故事---Therewereseverallikelycandidatesforthejob.有好幾個(gè)比較適合這項(xiàng)工作的人選3)ap
4、ttoachievesuccessoryieldadesiredoutcome;promising有希望的傾向于成功或得到預(yù)定效的;有指望的---alikelytopicforinvestigation前景可觀的調(diào)查主題---likelyyoungmen有希望的青年人II)ad.probably(oftenprecededby“most”,“morethan”,or“very”.Youdon’tuseitasanad.onitsown.)可能---Itisreportedthatanothersandstormwillver
5、ylikelycomeinthenext24hours.---WewillmostlikelystayhomeduringtheSpringFestival.3.privileged:a.(修飾人)havingaspecialadvantage有特權(quán)的---theprivilegedclasses(thosewhoenjoytheadvantagesofthebesteducation,ofwealth,andsecuresocialposition)特權(quán)階級(jí)---beprivilegedtoattendtheparty有幸
6、參加那宴會(huì)üprivilege:I)n.(c)therightoradvantageavailableonlytoaperson,classorrank,ortheholderofacertainposition,etc特權(quán),特惠---theprivilegesofbirth(e.g.,theprivilegesthatcomebecauseoneisbornintoawealthyfamily與生俱來的特權(quán)(如因生于富家)---enjoyprivileges(享受特權(quán)或優(yōu)惠)---grantsb.theprivilegeo
7、fdoingsth.II)vt.給予…特權(quán)(或優(yōu)惠)4.minority:n.(c)thesmallernumberorpart;smallracial,religious,etc.groupinacommunity,nation,etc.少數(shù),少數(shù)民族,少數(shù)宗教等---beina/theminority(beinthesmalleroftwogroups)于(兩個(gè)團(tuán)體中的)較小團(tuán)體,是少數(shù)派üminor:a.1)smaller,lessimportant較小的,次要的15---minorrepairs小修理---minor
8、injures輕傷---playaminorpartintheplay在劇中擔(dān)任次要角色2)comparativelyunimportant比較不重要的---theminorplanets小行星---minorpoets不太重要的詩人-àmajority-àmajor1.dowithout