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1、BookOneUnitSevenNewWordsandExpressionsinTextA:1.trunk:n.汽車后部的行李箱(n.干線,樹干,軀干,箱子,主干,象鼻)2.strugglewith/against:havedifficultyhandlingorcopingwith費力地對付;和…斗爭---Billywasstrugglingwithaboytwicehissize.---Shestruggledwiththemathproblembuteventuallyworkeditout.---WefoundtheSmithsstrugglingw
2、iththeircarstuckinthemud.---strugglewithillness/one’sconscience/economicproblemsüstrugglefor:為…而斗爭/搏斗---Thepoorhadtostruggleforaliving.---Istruggledwithhimfortheknife.---He’sstrugglingforbiggersayindecision-making/3.grocery:n.(usu.pl)食品雜貨》》》》grocer:n.shopkeeperwhosellsfoodinpackets
3、,tins,orbottles,andgeneralsmallhouseholdrequirements雜貨商4.locomotive:n.機車5.horn:n.喇叭6.nearby:I)a.notfaraway附近的---Thisdrugcanbeboughtatyournearbydrugstore.---Westoppedatsomenearbyshopstopickupsomefood.II)ad.intheareacloseby在附近---Jackfoundapart-timejobinthecompanynearby.---Allthetowns
4、nearbywerecrowdedwithtouristsduringtheholiday.---Themanspokesoftlytoanoldladystandingnearby.7.thumbs-up:n.翹拇指(贊同或滿意的表示)athumbs-upgesture:Thisisasignthatyoumakebymakingafistandraisingyourthumbtoshowthatyouagreewithsomeone,thatyouarehappywithanideaorsituation,orthateverythingisallrig
5、ht.8.gesture:n.(c)movementofthehandorheadtoindicateorillustrateanidea,feeling,etc;sth.donetoconveyafriendlyintention手勢；姿勢---makeafriendlygesturetosb.向…某人做友善的表示---gesturelanguage手勢語---awarlikegesture耀武揚威,挑釁的姿態(tài)9.echo:I)v.1)repeat(another’swords,ideas,etc.)重復(fù)(別人說的話),隨聲附和---Theyechoede
6、verywordoftheirleader.2)(+back)(ofplaces)sendbackanecho(指地方)發(fā)出回聲;共鳴(ofsounds)besentbackasanecho(指聲音)被傳回---Theroomechoedwiththesoundofmusic/laughter.屋內(nèi)音樂之聲回蕩/房間里充滿了歡笑。11---Ourvoicesechoedintheemptyroom.我們的聲音在空房間里回響。---Theirvoicesechoedroundthecave.他們的聲音在洞穴中激起回響。---Thespeaker'swordse
7、choedinhermind.演說者的話在她的腦海中回蕩著II)n.(c,u)soundreflectedorsentback(e.g.fromawallofrock)回聲---theechoesofourvoices我們的聲音的回聲1.drawsb.attentionto:makesb.awareof(sth.)andbeconcernedaboutsth.引起(某人)注意---Thearticlewasintendedtodrawthepublic’sattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.---Myteacherdrewm
8、yattentiontoanerrorinthete
