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1、船舶常用英語(yǔ)(二)laccommodationdeck起居艙室；旅客甲板lA.C.尾樓，空調(diào)，交流機(jī)lA.C.MACHRoom空調(diào)機(jī)房laccommodationladdermanrope舷梯扶索laccommodationladderplatform舷梯平臺(tái)laccommodationladder舷梯laccommodation居住艙室lacetylenegenerator乙炔發(fā)生器ladjusted調(diào)整，校正ladjustedforalignment校正拉線ladjustedforcentering校中l(wèi)adjustedforclearance校正間隙l
2、adjustedfordeflection校偏ladjustedtrue校正拉線laerated（橡膠、電纜）腐爛、腐壞laftdraft尾吃水lafterbody后（部船）體lafterpeak艉尖艙lafterpeakbulkhead艉尖艙艙壁lafterpeaktank艉尖艙laged老化lairhole透氣孔lairhole空氣孔lairpipe空氣管laircraftcarrier航空母艦lairscrewship;aerialpropellervessel空氣螺旋槳船lalignment對(duì)準(zhǔn)，校直lallowance余量lalloysteel合金
3、鋼laluminumalloy鋁合金lamidships在船中部；在縱中線上langlecutter角鋼切斷機(jī)langleofvanishingstability穩(wěn)性消失角langlesteel角鋼lannealing退火lannex附加lanxiliarymachinery輔機(jī)lappendage（水線下）附件lappendage（船體水線下的）附體；附件larcwelding電弧焊larcking(arcing)電弧lasbestos石棉lasbestosboard石棉板lasbestoscloth石棉布lasbestoscord石棉繩lasbestos
4、paint石棉涂料lasbestossheet石棉紙lassembly裝配lathwartships橫對(duì)船體（與船首尾線直交）lautometicwelding自動(dòng)焊lauxiliarymachinery輔助機(jī)械；輔機(jī)lB.P(bulbtype)球扁鋼lbalancedrudder平衡舵lballast壓載lballastline壓載水管系lballastpump壓載水泵lballastpumpingsystem壓載水系統(tǒng)lballasttank(water)壓載艙（水）lballast壓載（物）lBar工字鋼lbarge駁船lbargecarrier;li
5、ghteraboardship(LASH)載駁船lbarge;lighter駁船lbaseline基線lbatten板條，壓條lbatten板條；壓條（封倉(cāng)用）lbatten-ceiling（貨艙內(nèi)）護(hù)艙條，護(hù)板lbatterieslBCK肘板lbeveedout刨除lbeam橫梁lbeambracket梁肘板lbeamcamber梁拱l(fā)beam橫梁lbearding交合線，榫（艏柱或艉柱上）lbearingmetal軸承合金lbeelson內(nèi)龍骨lbelted熔化lbendtest彎曲試驗(yàn)lbendingmoment彎矩lbent彎曲lbevel斜角lbe
6、vel斜角；斜面lbevelled坡口，有斜面的，圓錐體的，斜的，斜切的，斜面的lbilgebracket舭肘板lbilgekeel(chock,piece)舭龍骨lbilgeknee舭肘板第14頁(yè)共14頁(yè)船舶常用英語(yǔ)(二)lbilgeline舭水管系lbilgemain舭水總管lbilgepipe(suction)舭吸水管lbilgepump舭水泵lbilgestrake(plate)舭列板lbilgewell污水井lbilgewell污水井lbilge舭部；艙底；（船底）污水溝lbitt系纜樁lblackened發(fā)黑lblanked封沒(méi)lblocked阻
7、塞lblownoff(packing)吹脫lboat,craft艇lboatswain水手長(zhǎng)lbollard系纜樁；系船柱；雙系柱lbollard(bitt)系纜樁lbolster枕墊lbonnet煙囪帽；機(jī)罩lboom吊臂lboomcrutch(support;rest)吊桿支架lboom桿；吊桿；桁；叉架lboredround鏜圓lbossing軸包套lbossing尾管突出部；軸包套lbottomframe船底橫骨lbottomlongitudinal船底縱骨lbottomplate船底板lbowfender艏護(hù)墊lbowflare艏外飄lbowfla
8、re艏部外飄lbowthruster首側(cè)推器lbow
