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1、地理“分層教學(xué)”課題實(shí)踐在當(dāng)今義務(wù)教育的普及時(shí)期，教育機(jī)會(huì)人人均等，但學(xué)生的具體情況卻各不相同。如果仍然按照傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)模式，依照統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行教學(xué)，既不符合學(xué)生的現(xiàn)實(shí)情況，也難以達(dá)到教育的目的。針對(duì)這種情況，結(jié)合平時(shí)的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，本人對(duì)初中地理的“分層教學(xué)”進(jìn)行了一定的探討與實(shí)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間的實(shí)踐，獲得了一定的成功。具體來說主要有以下幾個(gè)方面的感想：一、“分層教學(xué)”符合教育學(xué)的一些基礎(chǔ)理論1.分層教學(xué)能順應(yīng)學(xué)生身心發(fā)展的客觀規(guī)律在人的發(fā)展過程中,由于受到遺傳、家庭、環(huán)境等因素的制約,每個(gè)人的發(fā)展存在著不同的差異,心理學(xué)稱之為
2、“個(gè)別差異”。又由于各個(gè)學(xué)生的生理?xiàng)l件、受教育的具體情況不同,同一年齡的學(xué)生,在心理發(fā)展速度和面貌上又具有顯著的不同,形成學(xué)生的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)。針對(duì)這些差異,教育者對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行分層教學(xué)，區(qū)別對(duì)待,既爭(zhēng)取使大多數(shù)學(xué)生達(dá)到培養(yǎng)目標(biāo),也有利于造就一批優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。2.分層教學(xué)的精髓是因材施教思想因材施教是公認(rèn)的優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)原則之一,貫穿于我國(guó)古代教育史?？鬃诱f：教育學(xué)生要“視其所以,觀其所由,察其所安?！盿lliedmechanicalmaintenancegroup,lawnmaintenance,plantprotectiongroup
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