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1、FeatureIsOpenAccessFinallyontheAscendancy?ColinMaCilwainThismaybetheyearforrealitytocatchupwithrhetoric.pen-accesspublishinghasalwayssaidthatitwouldpursueapolicyAtthisrate,itisonlyamatteroftimeObeenafieldinwhichthewordswhereby100percentofresearchfundedbeforetheUni
2、tedNationsdeclaresanarepronetoraceaheadofthefacts.byitsHorizon2020researchprogramopen-accesspolicyforresearchpub-Formorethanadecade,advocatesandwouldbeopenaccess.InSeptember,lishedfromouterspace.somefundingagencieshavebeenpros-theAustralianResearchCouncilsaidAndye
3、t,thebeastremainsuntamed.elytizingforopenaccess,frequentlythatitwasgoingopenaccess.Harvard,Justtrysittingatyourhomecom-pledgingthatalloftheirworkisgoingMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,puter,shornofyouruniversity’sonlinetoberenderedopentoall.andothereliteinstitu
4、tionshaveman-journalsubscriptions,andattempttoIn2012,weheardthattheResearchdatesrequiringtheiracademicstopub-accesstheliteratureonaproblemofCouncilsUK(RCUK)wouldpursuealishopenlyontheiruniversities’owninterest,andseehowfaryouget.Lastnew,comprehensive,open-accesspo
5、l-repositories.TheWorldBankputallofyear,aSpringerexecutivetoldopen-icy.On17July,theEuropeanUnionitsresearchoutforfreeuseon1July.accessbloggerRichardPoynderthatThenumberofopen-accessarticlesandjournalsasafunctionoftheiryearofpublication.Sources:ThedataarefromBj?rka
6、ndcolleagues(2009,doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011273)for1993–1999andLaaksoandBj?rk(2012,doi:10.1186/1741-7015-10-124)for2000–2011.ThegraphwascreatedbyBioScience.January2013/Vol.63No.1?BioScience7SouthChinaNormalUniversity(183.63.102.139)-2016/1/30DownloadFeatureopen
7、-accessjournalsaccountedforjust2.5percentofthetotalliteratureandpredictedtheywouldremain“adropintheocean.”AnalystsatExaneBNPParibas,commentingonhowElsevier,theworld’slargestscientificpublisherandtheopen-accessmove-ment’sbêtenoir,wouldbeaffectedbytheEuropeanUnion’s
8、newpolicyinJuly,saidthatitwouldhave“noimpact”until2022—andrecom-mendedpurchasingthestock.Perhapstheanalystsarebeingalittletoosanguine,butithasbeen19year
