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1、TheExplanationforRuinsofYinLadiesandGentlemen:WelcometotheMuseumofYinRuins.Weknow,RuinsofYinsituatedinXiaotunvillage,thenorthwestofAnyangcity.EmperorPangengmovedthecapitalfromQufuofShandongProvinceandsettleddownhere3300yearsago.TheRuinsofYinwasoncethecapitalofthelat
2、erShangDynastyandthepolitical,economic,andagriculturalcenterofChinaatthattime.Itisamajorrelicsectorunderstateprotection.ThenewMuseumofYinRuinswasbuiltinSeptember,1987.Itcoversanareaofover36squarekilometersandwasbuiltontheremainsofthePalaceareaoftheRuinsofYin.Andtheb
3、uildingswerebuiltintheShangstyle.Theentrancegatewasbuiltintheshapeofthecharacter‘門(mén)(men)’asitappearedinshellandboneinscriptions,withseveralwoodencolumnsandbeamscarvedinShangdesigns.TheRuinswereofficiallyexcavatedin1928,andalargenumberofShangrelicswasfoundhere,suchasb
4、ronzevessels,jadeware,stoneware,bonewareandsoon.Theirtechniquesweresoexquisite.Whenwesawtheseexquisiteandbeautifulthings,wehadtoknow,ourancestorsweresocleverandthecultureinShangDynastywassosplendid.Look,thisistheGreatSimuwuSquareVessel,itwasthelargestbronzevesselint
5、heworld.ItwasunearthedinWuguanvillage.Itis133cmhigh,andweighs875kg.Chemically,itwasmadeintheproportionofcopper84.77%,stannum11.64%,andlead:2.97%.Suchaheavyvessel,itwasgenerallycastedby200personsorso.Itprovedthecastingtechnologyimprovedthen.But,sobigatripod,whatwasit
6、usedfor?Guess!Yeah,itwasusedforcookingintheBronzeAge,thenitbecameastatussymbol.ItissaidthatemperorDayuunitedhiscountryanddivideditinto9tripods;Eachpartstoodforatripod.Dayuhad9tripods,itmeanshehadbeenanEmperor.Well,‘PalaceArea’includes56piecesofrelics,itwasdividedint
7、o3groups.Pleaselookatthebuildinginfrontofus,itisimitatedfromNo.20remainofbuildingfoundationinGroup2.Itwastotally51mlong,butweonlyreproduced31mlong.ItsstyleisthesameasthepalaceofYin.Itmaybedifficultbutsimpleandsolemncloseuptoit,we’llsee,ithasathatdiedroofwithcicadas,
8、dragons,andotherdesigns.OnSeptember10,1987,theopeningofChina’sYinShangCultureInternationalForumwasheldhere.Intothehall,wecannoticesomepict