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1、Nosmoking,please! 教學(xué)目標(biāo) i.單詞和詞組 permission,nation,reduce,fetch,compare,therefore,remain,dislik,share,persuade,hardly,goahead,burndown,comparedto,giveup,callfor,beusedto,getintothehabitof ii.日常交際用語(yǔ) 1.請(qǐng)求 may/could/canidothat? iwonderificandothat.
2、would/doyoumindificomeearlier? willyoutellmeifcangonow? 2.允許 yes,please./ofcourse./sure./certainly. goahead,please. that’sallright./ok. it’sallrighttome. 3.拒絕 i’msorry,butit’snotallowedhere. you’dbetternot. i’mafraidnot.it’snotright. iii.語(yǔ)法
3、 復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句作賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的用法。 教學(xué)建議 教材分析 themaindialogueofthisunitistopractisethestudentshowtoaskforpermission,refuseandgivepermissionability.thoughlearningthewayofexpressingareabletoremindthestudentsspeakingindailylife.thisdialogueisthemainideatolearntousethes
4、ephraseforpermission.thoughtwomen’stalking.meanwhilethislessonoffersomepracticetohelpthestudentstounderstandandlearnaboutthecontentofthedialogue.inordertomasterthesephases,thislessonhasshortdialoguetogivethestudentstospeakeachother. 重點(diǎn)詞匯講解 1.catchfir
5、e與beonfire 1)catchfire:begintoburn著火;燒著。catchfire有動(dòng)態(tài)含義,揩“開(kāi)始燃燒”?! ±纾骸 apercatchesfireeasily.紙容易著火。 thebedclothescatchfireandthewholehousemaybeburntdown.鋪蓋著火了,整個(gè)房子都可能燒掉?! ?)beonfire:beburning著火;失火。beonfire有靜態(tài)含義,指“燃燒的狀態(tài)”?! ±纾骸 hehousewasonfire.房子著火了
6、?! hewokeupatmidnightandfoundthekitchenonfire.她半夜醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)廚房失火了?! ?.dieof與diefrom 1)dieof可用來(lái)表示“死亡的原因”,經(jīng)常用于害病、饑渴、年老、疾勞等致死的場(chǎng)合?! ±纾骸 ieofanillness/adisease;dieofhunger;dieofthirst;dieofafever;dieofoldage等等?! ?)diefrom常用于過(guò)度飲食eatingtoomuch;飲酒過(guò)度drinkingtoomuc
7、h;工作過(guò)度overwork等。 但是有語(yǔ)法家認(rèn)為這種區(qū)別實(shí)際上并不存在。他們認(rèn)為,在表示死因(thecauseofdeath)時(shí),既可以用dieof,也可以用dieof,但是以dieof為多見(jiàn)?! ±纾骸 ediedofcancer.他死于癌癥。hediedfromcancer.他死于癌癥?! ?.everyyear,tobaccocompaniesmustpersuadenewpeopletostartsmokingcigarettes.煙草公司每年都要?jiǎng)裾f(shuō)一些不吸煙的人開(kāi)始吸煙?! e
8、rsuadesb.todosth.意為“勸說(shuō)某人做某事”。 ipersuadedhertoaccepttheinvitationtowudongsbirthdayparty.我勸說(shuō)她接受參加吳東生日晚會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)。 注意:如果勸說(shuō)不一定成功,可用詞組trytopersuadesb,todosth.。 itriedtopersuadehertogowithme,butifailed.我勸她跟我一起去,但我沒(méi)成功?! ×硗?,勸說(shuō)某人不要做某事可用詞組persuadesb