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《do animals have a culture- what do we mean by “culture-”中考完形填空》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫(kù)。
1、Doanimalshaveaculture?Whatdowemeanby“culture?”中考完形填空 中考完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！ oanimalshaveaculture?Whatdowemeanby“culture?”Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumans,orifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflifea
2、groupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup. Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefenses
3、.Insteadweusetools,cooperatewithoneanother,andcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehavior,or“culture,”canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketools,forexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Lately,howe
4、ver,wehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩)cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink. 1.Choosethesta
5、tementthatbestexpressesthemainidea.____. A.Achimpanzeecanlearntousesignlanguagetomakesentences B.Otheranimalscaninventtools C.Knowledgeandcommunicationarenolongersignsofonlyhumanbehavior D.Thelinedividinghumanculturefromanimalcultureisnotasclearaswemightthink 2.“Culture”refersto_
6、___. A.booklanguageofbehaviorwelearn B.thepatternsofbehaviorwelearn C.traditionalideas D.people’sgoodhabits 3.Achimpanzee’suseoftoolsmeans____. A.animalsarethesameashumanbeings B.animalscanbeascleverashumanbeings C.thedividinglinebetweencultureandanimalculturenolongerexists D
7、.animalsmayhaveaculturelikeourown 4.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?____. A.Theabilitytouselanguageseparateshumanbeings B.Wecanbecertainthatanimalshaveaculturetoo C.Socialscientistsdoubtifanimalshaveaculturetoo D.Sometraditionalideasaboutthedifferencebetweenhumanbeingsandanima
8、lsmay
