資源描述：
《Comparative Study on Politeness in Chinese and English Languages英漢禮貌語言比較研究》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、英漢禮貌語言比較研究ComparativeStudyonPolitenessinChineseandEnglishLanguages摘要：禮貌作為人類文明的體現(xiàn)，它不僅是一種社會現(xiàn)象，也是一種語言現(xiàn)象。自二十世紀(jì)六十年代起，禮貌現(xiàn)象就已經(jīng)開始引起語言學(xué)家、心理學(xué)家、人類學(xué)家及社會學(xué)家們的注意。隨著跨文化交際研究的迅速發(fā)展，不同文化中禮貌的概念與內(nèi)涵及在跨文化交際中如何做到禮貌的得體，越來越多地引起人們的關(guān)注。由于人們對什么是禮貌和怎樣做才是有禮貌持有不同觀點(diǎn)，因此在跨文化交際中，常常會出現(xiàn)一些誤解。這些誤解常常導(dǎo)致交際失誤乃至失敗，因
2、此，對禮貌現(xiàn)象，特別是在跨文化交際中英漢兩種語言中所體現(xiàn)的禮貌現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行對比研究是非常必要的。對英漢語禮貌現(xiàn)象從其理論基礎(chǔ)到其表現(xiàn)形式進(jìn)行對比研究，對學(xué)習(xí)英語的中國學(xué)生和英語教學(xué)很有益處。關(guān)鍵詞:禮貌英語漢語“文化價(jià)值觀”第24頁共21頁Abstract：Politeness,asasymbolofhumancivilization,isasocial-culturalaswellaslinguisticphenomenonthatcanbefoundinallsocietiesallovertheworld.Ithasdrawnmuc
3、hattentionfromlinguists,psychologists,anthropologists,sociologistssince1960s.Asaresultoftherapiddevelopmentofthestudyofcross-culturalcommunication,peoplearenowgettingmoreandmoreinterestedininvestigatingwhatpolitenessisandhowtobepoliteincross-culturalinteractions.Aspeopl
4、efromdifferentculturesmayhavedifferentviewsonwhatpolitenessisandhowtobepolite,misunderstandingorevenbreakdownmayoccuriftheculturaldifferencesofpolitenessareneglectedincross-culturalcommunication.Therefore,itisnecessaryandofgreatsignificancefortheChineselearnersofEnglish
5、tohaveagoodknowledgeofpolitenessinbothChineseandEnglish.ThisthesisisintendedtomakeacomparativestudyonpolitenessinEnglishandChinesefromtheperspectivesofboththetheoreticalprinciplesandthemanifestationsofpoliteness,andanalyzethatthedifferentculturalvaluesbetweenthemarethem
6、aincauseofsuchdifferences.ThecomparativestudyandanalysisofpolitebehaviorandpolitenessprinciplesinEnglishandChineseareexpectedtobeofsomehelptoChineselearnersofEnglishandEnglishteachingaswell.KeyWords:PolitenessEnglishChineseCultureValues第24頁共21頁IntroductionPolitenessseem
7、stobeasocialvaluethatoccursinallcivilizedsocieties,eventhoughthesocialnormsrelatingtowhatisandwhatisnotconsideredpolitebehaviormayvaryacrosscultures.Politenesshasbeenafocusofinterestinpragmaticsfordecades.Asacommonsocialphenomenon,politenessisnotonlyauniversallyhighlyva
8、luedvirtue,butalsoawidelyemployedstrategytorealizetactfulandeffectivecommunication.Despiteitsuniversalityofpol
