資源描述：
《Comparative study on the characteristics between English and Chinese idioms 英語(yǔ)專業(yè)論文》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、ComparativestudyonthecharacteristicsbetweenEnglishandChineseidioms摘要習(xí)語(yǔ)是各國(guó)文化的精髓，反映各國(guó)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。習(xí)語(yǔ)通常包括成語(yǔ)、俗語(yǔ)、格言、歇后語(yǔ)、諺語(yǔ)、俚語(yǔ)、行話等。其表現(xiàn)形式音節(jié)優(yōu)美，音律協(xié)調(diào)，或含蓄幽默，或嚴(yán)肅典雅，言簡(jiǎn)意賅，形象生動(dòng)，妙趣橫生，給人一種美的享受。習(xí)語(yǔ)是語(yǔ)言的精華，它帶有濃厚的民族色彩和鮮明的文化內(nèi)涵。因此對(duì)英語(yǔ)讀者和漢語(yǔ)讀者來(lái)說(shuō)，做到徹底精確地理解蘊(yùn)含深刻文化內(nèi)涵的習(xí)語(yǔ)的翻譯是相對(duì)比較困難的。本文首先從定義，習(xí)語(yǔ)的分類，習(xí)語(yǔ)英漢的特點(diǎn)方面分析了英漢習(xí)語(yǔ)的相似點(diǎn)與不同點(diǎn)，然后從
2、最能體現(xiàn)中西文化差異的習(xí)語(yǔ)著手，論述習(xí)語(yǔ)在文化的各個(gè)層次上所反映的中西文化差異，并采納大量生動(dòng)有趣的例子作為論據(jù)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)姆治?。整篇論文最大限度地傳遞習(xí)語(yǔ)中的文化信息，體現(xiàn)中西文化的不同的價(jià)值觀念。關(guān)鍵詞:習(xí)語(yǔ);特點(diǎn)；文化差異同；起源；相同；不同ABSTRACTIdiomsaretheessenceofcultureineverycountry,whichmirrorsmanynationaluniquefashions.Itusuallyincludesproverb,saying,slang,jargonandsoon.Itsformsofexpressiona
3、rebeautifulinsyllable,andharmoniousinrhythm.Someareimplicitorhumorous;someareseriousandelegant;someareconcise,vividandinteresting,whicharegratifyingman’saestheticsense.Idiomsarealsotheessenceofalanguage,whichhavestrongnationalcolorsanddistinctiveculturalconnotations.Soitisdifficultforb
4、othEnglishandChinesereaderstounderstandtheidiomtranslationthoroughlyandexactly.ThisthesisfirstanalyzesthesimilarityanddifferencesofEnglishandChineseidiomsfromtheaspectofdefinitions,classificationandcharacteristicsandsoon.ThenitprobesintothecausesofthedifferencesinEnglishandChineseidiom
5、sfromtheaspectsofdifferentlivingcircumstances,differentcognitionsofthings,differentreligionsandbeliefs,anddifferenthistoricalallusionsandmyths,etc.Allthesignificanceofthispaperistoconveytheidioms’culturalinformationasmuchaspossible,whichisveryusefulforthelanguagelearning.Soitisaveryimp
6、ortantandcomplicatedthingforustounderstandandusetheseidiomscorrectly.Therefore,inthispaper,wewilldiscusstheidiomsreflectingthedifferencesofChineseandWesternculturesinvariouslevelswithmanylively,important,andinterestingexamplesofidioms.Thewholeessayultimateistorevealcultureincross-cultu
7、ralcommunicationandembodythedifferentculturevalues.Keywords:idioms;characteristics;culturaldifference;origins;differences;similaritiesCONTENTS1.INTRODUCTION:12.DEFINITIONSOFIDIOMS12.1SomeEnglishDictionaries22.2Theexplanationofidioms23CLASSIFICATIONOFIDIOMS34.CHARACTERISTICS44.1Themas
