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《Intercultural communication obstacles and their countermeasures》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、InterculturalcommunicationobstaclesandtheircountermeasuresAbstractInterculturalcommunicationcompetenceplaysanimportantroleinlearningspokenEnglish.AgoodamountofEnglishmajorstudentsdowellinEnglishexaminations,however,theyarenotskilledenoughtocommunicatewithnativespeake
2、rsfromothercultures.Thispaperisaimedtoanalyzesomeobstaclesininterculturalcommunicationandputforththecountermeasures.
KeywordsInterculturalcommunication;culture;communication;obstacles;countermeasuresCatalogue1Communicationandculture………………………………………………………41.1Whatiscomm
3、unication?…………………………………………………………41.2Whatisculture?……………………………………………………………………52Featuresofcross-culturalcommunication……………………………………53PatternsofChinese-Englishcommunication………………………………64Potentialproblemsininterculturalcommunication………………………74.1Seekingsimilarities…………………
4、……………………………………………74.2Ethnocentrism………………………………………………………………………84.3Stereotypes……………………………………………………………………………104.4Mentalmaladjustment……………………………………………………………114.4.1Withdrawal…………………………………………………………………………114.4.2Anxiety………………………………………………………………………………124.4.3Uncertaintyreductio
5、n…………………………………………………………125Improvinginterculturalcommunication………………………………………135.1Knowyourself………………………………………………………………………135.2Acquisitionofculturalknowledge……………………………………………145.3Cultivateanonjudgmentalattitude……………………………………………155.4Overcomesimplisticself-fulfillingster
6、eotypes…………………………165.5Developflexibilityandadaptability…………………………………………16Summary…………………………………………………………………………………18References…………………………………………………………………………………191Communicationandculture1.1Whatiscommunication?Communicationistheexchangeofinformationbetweenthesenderandtherec
7、eiver.Thepotentialforcommunicationexistsinallcommunicativetransactions,especiallyininterculturalcommunication.Allcommunicationinvolvessixbasicingredients:thesource,theencoding,themessage,thechannel,thereceiver,andthedecoding.Culturehasanimpactonalltheingredients,espe
8、ciallyencodingandecoding.Understandingofthebasicingredientsandcertaincharacteristicsofcommunicationhelpsenhanceawarenessofpossibili
