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1、OralSlipsandTheirCountermeasuresinBusinessEnglishNegotiation商務(wù)英語(yǔ)談判中的口誤及其對(duì)策AbstractWiththerapiddevelopmentofglobaleconomicintegration,cross-culturalbusinessnegotiationisbecomingincreasinglyfrequent.BusinessEnglishnegotiatorsfacenewchallenges,particularlytheunderstandinganduseofEngli
2、sh.Becauseofculturaldivergencesandsomeotherreasons,oralslipisinevitableandmaypreventthebusinessproceedingonsmoothly.Therefore,avoidingoralslipsanddealingwiththeminanappropriatewayisveryimportant.ThisthesismainlydiscussesoralslipsandcountermeasuresinbusinessEnglishnegotiations.First
3、ly,itintroducesfourtypesoforalslipsinbusinessEnglishnegotiation:mistakesinpronunciationandintonation,mistakesonlexicalandsyntacticlevelandtaboos;secondly,itanalyzesthenegativeeffectscausedbyoralslips;then,itanalyzesthereasonsfororalslips,includingFreud’sexplanation,negativetransfer
4、,improperteachinginclassroomandculturaldivergences;finally,itputsforwardsomecountermeasurestodealwithoralslips:overcomingpsychologicalstress,increasingnegotiators’awarenessofculturaldifferences,learningEnglishwiththehelpofpragmaticknowledge,cultivatingnegotiators’communicativecompe
5、tenceandexplanation.Allinall,throughcaseanalysis,thethesispresentsacomprehensiveanalysisoforalslipsandtheircountermeasuresinbusinessnegotiation,inthehopeofgivingbusinessEnglishnegotiatorsacorrectguidancesoastoimprovetheirabilityofnegotiationandguaranteetradeproceedingsmoothly.Keywo
6、rds:businessEnglishnegotiation;oralslips;countermeasures15摘要隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的迅速發(fā)展,跨文化商務(wù)談判變得更加頻繁。商務(wù)英語(yǔ)談判者面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn),尤其是對(duì)英語(yǔ)的理解和運(yùn)用。因?yàn)槲幕町惡推渌?口誤是不可避免的,而且可能阻礙貿(mào)易順利進(jìn)行。因此避免口誤和正確處理口誤是非常重要的。本文主要探討商務(wù)英語(yǔ)談判中的口誤及其對(duì)策。本文首先簡(jiǎn)要介紹商務(wù)英語(yǔ)談判中口誤的四種類型:發(fā)音和語(yǔ)調(diào)錯(cuò)誤,詞匯錯(cuò)誤,句法錯(cuò)誤和禁忌語(yǔ);接著分析了由口誤所引發(fā)的負(fù)面影響;然后分析了口誤的原因,包括弗洛伊德的解釋,負(fù)遷移,不當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
7、教學(xué)和文化差異;最后提出處理口誤的對(duì)策:克服心理壓力,增強(qiáng)談判者的文化差異意識(shí),學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)用知識(shí),培養(yǎng)談判者的交際能力和解釋說(shuō)明??傊?,本文通過(guò)案例分析,對(duì)商務(wù)談判中的口誤及其對(duì)策做了全面的分析,以期給予商務(wù)英語(yǔ)談判者一個(gè)正確的指導(dǎo),提高他們的商務(wù)談判能力,從而確保貿(mào)易順利進(jìn)行。關(guān)鍵詞:商務(wù)英語(yǔ)談判;口誤;對(duì)策15ContentsAbstracti摘要iiIntroduction11.ClassificationofOralSlips21.1MistakesinPronunciationandIntonation21.2MistakesonLexicalLe
8、vel31.2.1UseofWrongWords31