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1、Thailand泰國姓名:馬文雯專業(yè):語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)導(dǎo)師:郭衛(wèi)東ThailandfullnamekingdomofThailand,locatedinsoutheastAsia(東南亞).EastLaos(老撾)andCambodia(柬埔寨),thesouthisSiamdown(暹羅灣)andMalaysia(馬來西亞),westmeetsmyanmar(緬甸)andandamansea(安達(dá)曼海).FormerlyknownasSiam(暹羅).ThisisThailand'smapFlagThenationalflagisarectangle(長方形).Thered,white
2、andbluefivehorizontal(橫向的)rectangleparallelarrangement(平行并列)constitute.Redrepresentsnational(民族),andthepeopleofallethnicgroupssymbolofstrength(力量)anddedication(獻(xiàn)身精神).Whiteforreligion(宗教),thesymbolofthereligiouspurity(純潔).Thailandisaconstitutionalmonarchyregime(君主立憲政體國家),thekingissupreme,blueforthe
3、royal(王室),bluecentersymbolintheroyalthepeopleofallethnicgroupsandthepurityofthereligion.Nationalemblem(國徽)Thailandnationalemblemisahighlyreligiousmysterytotem(圖騰)pattern.Designisabigbird,andthebirdbacksquatsthelaiking.Legendsofthebigbirdisakindofwithwingsgods,thatlaikingisthelegendarypatronsaint(守
4、護(hù)神).ReligiousThaimainbelieveinBuddhism(佛教).BuddhismisThailandmoralConfucianism(道德禮教)“criterion”(準(zhǔn)則),maintainingsocialharmonyandpromotetheimpulsion(原動力)ofart.Currency(貨幣)TheThaibaht[ba:t]isThailand'scurrency.EachcastcityofpositivearecastaThaiking“pumipeng·freddyaduDE”(“普密蓬·阿杜德”)headportrait(頭像).The
5、latestrate(最新匯率)(2012年6月28)1人民幣元(RMB)=5.0109泰銖1美元(dollars)=31.15泰銖1歐元(euro)=40.2403泰銖1英鎊(pounds)=50.2015泰銖1泰銖=0.2022人民幣1泰銖=0.0321美元1泰銖=0.02485歐元1泰銖=0.01992英鎊泰銖鑄幣泰銖樣幣CapitalThailandisthecapitalofBangkok(曼谷).Hailedas“thecapitalofbuddhism”(“佛教之都”).ThepeopleofThailandBangkok"armypaste”(“軍貼”),meaning“t
6、hecityofangels”(“天使之城”).BangkokcityheavywatertransportationtoBangkok"OrientalVenice”(“東方威尼斯”)goodname.BeautifulBangkokLanguageLikemanyotherlanguagesintheworld,Thaiisacomplexmixtureofdiversification(多元化).Thaimanyofthewordsfromthepali(巴利語),Sanskrit(梵語),Khmer(高棉語),Malay(馬來語),EnglishandChinese.With44c
7、onsonants(輔音),vowels(元音)32,therearefivetones(音調(diào)).ConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)AtpresentThailandpaymoreandmoreattentiontoChineselanguageeducationinThailand,atotalof12oftheConfuciusInstitute,manyvolunteershavetravelledt