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1、語法填空—動詞主要考點動詞謂語動詞非謂語動詞詞性轉換-ing分詞不定式-ed分詞實戰(zhàn)練習1.Aboyaswellastwogirls_______(catch)myattention.Theyareridingbesidethebus.(2014全國II)2.Jonny:Bepatient!Taichi_______(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.(2014遼寧)catchesiscalledItwasraininglightlywhenI_______(arrive)inYangshuoju
2、stbeforedawn.(2015新課標Ⅰ)Yangshuo____(be)reallybeautiful.(2015新課標Ⅰ)Bepatient!TaiChi________(call)“shadowboxing”(太極拳)inEnglish.(2014遼寧卷)高考鏈接arrivedisiscalledObserving&Discovering1.________(follow)bymanyfans,thesingerwalkedoutofthehall.2.________(follow)thefamoussing
3、er,thecrazyfanswalkedoutofthehall.3.Theworkers__________(build)thebridgecamefromalloverthecountry.4.Thenovels________(write)byMoYanarepopular,attractingmoreandmorereaders.5.Wehope_______(get)therebeforedark.非謂語動詞1.________(follow)bymanyfans,thesingerwalkedoutofth
4、ehall.2.________(follow)thefamoussinger,thecrazyfanswalkedoutofthehall.句子1的主語singer是follow的承受者,用過去分詞,填入Followed。句子2的主語thecrazyfans是follow的執(zhí)行者,用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動,填入Following。FollowedFollowing解題技巧二:若句子中已有謂語動詞,所給提示動詞為非謂語動詞———分詞作狀語時,根據(jù)分詞與句子主語的關系確定分詞形式。主語若是分詞動作的執(zhí)行者,用Ving形式;主語若是
5、分詞動作的承受者,用Ved形式。walkedoutofwalkedoutof——分詞作狀語非謂語動詞3.Theworkers__________(build)thebridgecamefromalloverthecountry.4.Thenovels________(write)byMoYanarepopular,attractingmoreandmorereaders.句子3的主語theworkers是build的發(fā)出者,用現(xiàn)在分詞,填入building。句子4的主語thenovels是write的承受者,用過去分詞表
6、被動,填入written。buildingwritten解題技巧三:若句子中已有謂語動詞,所給提示動詞為非謂語動詞——分詞作定語。Ving形式作定語表示主動或進行;Ved形式作定語表示被動或完成?!衷~作定語5.Wehope_______(get)therebeforedark.解題技巧四:動詞不定式作賓語,需識記只接不定式作賓語的動詞。有want,wait,offer,long,fail,hope,expect,ask,decide,determine,manage,agree,afford,arrange,prom
7、ise,pretend等。toget非謂語動詞——不定式作賓語1.________(see)nobodyathome,hedecidedtoleavethemanote.2.Thegirlscamein,________(follow)theirparents.3._______(see)fromthehill,thecitylookslikeagarden.4.______(give)moretime,Iwouldhaveworkedouttheproblem.SeeingfollowingSeen隨堂檢測Givenh
8、eThegirlsthecityI5.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_________(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.6.Nooneknowsthegirl________(stand)there.watchingstandingpeople