資源描述：
《不定代詞和不定副詞》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫。
1、不定代詞和不定副詞的構(gòu)成及其用法1.構(gòu)成：由some,any,no,every分別加上-body,-thing,-one構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫做合成不定代詞；加上-where構(gòu)成副詞。2.用法：（1）合成不定代詞在句中可以作主語，賓語或表語等。Nobodywilllistentohim.Hewantssomethingtoeat.（2）不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。ThereisnothingwrongwiththeTV.Everybodylikestobefree.（3）some-不定代詞，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代詞則多用于否定句、疑問句和
2、條件狀語從句中。但some-可用于表請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)、預(yù)料對(duì)方會(huì)作肯定回答時(shí)的疑問句中。Someonecalledonherlastweek.Thereisn’tanyoneelsethere.Isanybodyoverthere?Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?（4）形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，通常要放在不定代詞之后。Thereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes.（5）somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere用作副詞。Treesturngreenandflowerscomeout
3、everywhere.肯定句somebody=someone某人something某物somewhere某地否定句notany=noanybody=anyoneanythinganywhere否定意義（沒有）nobody=noonenothing/^/nowhere?everybody=everyone每人everything每樣?xùn)|西everywhere每個(gè)地方（到處）4．鞏固練習(xí)：用不定代詞或不定副詞填空：1.Ican’thearanything=Icanhear_________.2.Thereis__________onthefloor.Ple
4、asepickitup.3.Did_____gotoplaybasketballwithyou?4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but________answeredit.5.Idon’tthink___________telephoned.6.Whydon’tyouask_________tohelpyou?7.Ifyouwant__________,pleaseletmeknow.8.Shallweget_________todrink?9.Don’tworry.There’s______wrongwithyourears.10.Th
5、ere’s__________inthebox.It’sempty.11.Maybe__________putmypencil_________.Ican’tfindit___________.
