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1、Unit4【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、熟記本節(jié)單詞,達(dá)到靈活運(yùn)用。2、熟記重點(diǎn)單詞的用法,并能組詞、造句?!绢A(yù)習(xí)·合作·探究】1.membern.成員;分子→membershipn.會(huì)員資格例句:Fromnowon,Iamamemberoftheorganization.(從現(xiàn)在起,我是這個(gè)組織的一分子)Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.(這個(gè)人可以在你的家庭成員間傳遞信息)2.pressuren.壓力→pressv.壓;按under(toomuch)pressu
2、re在(很大的)壓力之下,面臨(重)壓力Thestudentsnowareundertoomuchpressure.3.competev.競爭;比賽;對抗→competewithsb與某人競爭competitionn.競爭;比賽例句:Peoplealsocompeteinboatraces.(人們也在劃船比賽中競爭)Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.(在有些家庭,競爭從孩子們很小就開始了,一直持續(xù)到他們
3、長大)4.opinionn.意見;想法;看法inone’sopinion在某人看來personalopinion個(gè)人意見Inmymother’sopinion,fruitisgoodforhealth.5.skilln.技藝;技巧learnexamskills學(xué)習(xí)考試技巧skillfuladj.熟練地;巧妙的Theylearnnewskillsbylivinginandifferentcountryanddoingunusualjobs.(他們通過在不同的國家生活和做不尋常的工作來學(xué)習(xí)新的技巧)6.cutout刪去
4、;刪除→(反)addtocutoff切除cutdown砍到,削減cutup切碎例句:Pleasecutoutthesecondparagraphofthepassage.(請刪除這篇文章的第二段)7.quickadj.快的;迅速的;時(shí)間短暫的→(近義)fast→(反義)slowhaveaquickshower急匆匆的洗個(gè)澡Bequick!Thetrainisleavingin5minutes!8.continuev.持續(xù);繼續(xù)存在continuewithsth繼續(xù)做某事tobecontinued未完待續(xù)contin
5、uetodosth繼續(xù)做某事(另外的一件事)continuedoingsth繼續(xù)做原來的事Afterlunch,Icontinuedoingmyhomework9.comparev.比較compare…with…將…與…比較/對比compare…to…把…比作…Don’tcomparemewithTom.Weusuallycomparechildrentoflowers.10.crazyadj.不理智的;瘋狂的→(近義)wild,madbecrazyabout…熱衷于…gocrazy發(fā)瘋;失去理智becrazyfo
6、r…渴望…;對…瘋狂Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttraveling.(現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人熱衷于旅行)11.pushv.鞭策;督促;推動(dòng)→pushyadj.固執(zhí)己見的pushyparentsHepushedthedooropen.(他把門推開了)12.developmentn.發(fā)展;發(fā)育;成長developv.發(fā)展n.發(fā)展;成長developedadj發(fā)達(dá)的developedcountries發(fā)達(dá)國家developingadj.發(fā)展中的developingcount
7、ries發(fā)展中國家例句:Peaceanddevelopmentarethethemesinthecontextofthepresentera.(和平與發(fā)展是當(dāng)今時(shí)代的主題)Thehealthydevelopmentofchildrenisveryimportant.(兒童的健康成長是很重要的)13.causev.造成;引起n.原因例句:Theearthquakecausedgreatdamage.(地震造成了巨大的損害)ClimatechangeidcausedmainlybytoomuchCO2intheair.
8、(氣候變化主要是由空氣中太多的二氧化碳所引起的)14.usualadj.通常的;尋常的→usuallyadv.asusual像往常一樣;照例15.perhapsadv.可能;大概;也許→(近義)maybe,possiblyPerhapsyoushouldhaveaglassofwater.Perhapsapianoistooexpensiveforyouto