資源描述：
《高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專題復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教案.doc》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專題復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教案一、《英語(yǔ)考試大綱》要求1、理解主旨和要義；2、理解文中具體信息；3、根據(jù)上下文推斷生詞的詞義；4、做出簡(jiǎn)單判斷和推理；5、理解文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)；6、理解作者的意圖、觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。二、閱讀理解命題分類1、主旨大意型2、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)型3、詞義猜測(cè)型4、推理判斷型三、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)型（一）、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)型解題要領(lǐng)1、文章中心是論點(diǎn)，事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)是論據(jù)或主要理由；有關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)的問題常對(duì)文中某個(gè)詞語(yǔ)、某句子、某段落等細(xì)節(jié)及事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問，所提問題一般可直接或間接在文章中找到答案。2、忠實(shí)于原文上下文及全篇的邏輯關(guān)系，決不能主觀臆斷。
2、3、常見提問形式1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（NotTrue）accordingtotheinformationinthepassage?2）Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?3）Theauthormentionsallthefollowingexcept______.4）Inthepassage,theauthorstatesthat____.5）以when,where,who,what,how,why,howmany/much等詞引導(dǎo)的疑問句。4、
3、例題Example1（08浙E）……Oneday,ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind.Ididn'twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness.“Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“youwillbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazi
4、nes.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme.Whatdidthemotherdowhentheboywantedtogiveup?A.Sheforcedhimtocontinue.B.Shepunishedhim.C.Shegavehimsomemoney.D.Shechangedherplan.Example2WanttobeavolunteerforBeijingOlympicsin2008?Recently,therecruitingstarted.TherecruitingofBeijingO
5、lympicsVolunteerstartsfromAug28,2006toendofMarch2008.Stage1:BeijingVolunteersFromAugust28,2006,theprogramopenstoapplicantsinBeijing（andBeijingonly）.Stage2:ChinaVolunteersFromDec,2006,peoplefromoutsideBeijingcansubmittheirapplication.Stage3:OverseasVolunteersByMarch20
6、07,peoplefromoutsideChina（includinginothercountries）canapplyforvolunteeringinOlympics2008.TheProgramTravel,hotelarenotprovided.Onlyworkingmealisavailableforvolunteers（makessense,isn'tit?）Ifyouhaveanyquestions,justcallOlympicsVolunteerhotline:+86-10-123081.Whohasthemo
7、sttimetoapplyforvolunteeringinOlympics2008?A.LilingfromBeijingB.WangbingfromTianjin.C.JanefromAustralia?D.DongdongfromYunnan.2.BeingavolunteerinOlympics2008,youcanenjoyfree________service.A.food?B.taxi?C.hotelD.ticket事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)型----心得體會(huì)此題型最普遍的特征是題干中的某些詞語(yǔ)和表達(dá)方式與原文的詞語(yǔ)和表達(dá)方式相吻合
8、，因此一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子，再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比，找出答案。（二）詞義猜測(cè)型解題要領(lǐng)1、常見提問形式：1）Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothewo
