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1、AnalysisofdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishintheprocessoftranslationa Abstract：Asanofficiallanguageinalmost60sovereignstates，EnglishisthemostcommonlyspokenlanguageintheUnitedKingdom，theUnitedStates，Canada，Australia，Ireland，NewZealandaswellassomedistrictsoftheCaribbe
2、an，AfricaandSouthAsia.Withthespeedingupintheprocessofglobalization，EnglishplaysanincreasinglyessentialroleinEconomicsandPolitics.Asaconsequence，theoccupationofinterpretingandtranslatingspringsupinthemodernsociety，especiallyinthosenon-English-speakingcountries.Itiscriticalforbothinter
3、pretersandtranslatorstoaccuratelydistinguishdifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishtoavoidhybridEnglishwhichmayleadtounnecessarymisunderstanding.Thispaperattemptstoanalyzedifferencesintwoaspects：pronunciationsandvocabularythatinterpretersaresupposedtofocuswhiletheyareconvertingso
4、urcelanguageintotargetone. Keyword：BritishEnglish，AmericanEnglish，lexicalandphonicdifferences.8 中圖分類號(hào)：G633.41文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：B文章編號(hào)：1672-1578（2016）10-0190-01 Introduction：AmericanEnglishoriginatesfromEnglishofElizabethtimewithitshistorycloselylinkedwithAmericanmigranthistory.Settlerswhospeak
5、EnglishfirstlyarrivedinNorthAmericaintheperiodof17thcentury.Gradually，AmericanEnglishhasbeenintegratedwiththelanguagesofWestAfrica，theNativeAmericanpopulation，German，Dutch，Irish，SpanishandtheotherlanguagesbelongingtoimmigrantsinAmerica.SincethenAmericanEnglishformsitsowncharacteristi
6、cswhichcanbevividlydistinguishedfromBritishEnglishbothinvocabularyandpronunciations.Atpresent，integrationofculture，economyandpoliticssaturatetheworld，bringingEnglishtotheinternationalplatform.Inthisway，Englishinterpretersandtranslatorsshouldermoreobligationstotransformthelanguageaccu
7、ratelywhenconfrontedwithdifferenttargetaudienceindifferentcountries，avoidingambiguityaswellashybridEnglish. 1.DifferencesinMeaning 1.1Homonyms.Whentwowordsareidenticalinbothsoundandspelling，theyarecompletehomonyms.ItiscommonbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishbeingendowedwithdif
8、ferentmeanin
