汽車車內(nèi)噪聲源識別方法應(yīng)用分析

汽車車內(nèi)噪聲源識別方法應(yīng)用分析

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時(shí)間:2019-02-01

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1、碩士學(xué)位論文=E目!jEj#=}l拿目=目魯l=目自目E目E}!自=E自=自__目自目i———————————————————————————————————一iII:AbstractTheNVH(Noise,Vibration,Harshness)ofautomobileshasbeenturningtobeacriticalfactorforthecustomers’commentsontheperformanceofautomobiles,SOhowtoreducetheinteriornoisehasb

2、ecometheproblemtobeurgentlyresolvedinordertoimprovethedrivingcomfort.Additionally,itisofgreatimportancetoidentifyinteriornoisesourceconsideringthevariousfactorsaffectingtheinteriornoise.Inthispaper'noisewasidentifiedfromtheperspectiveofnoisesourceidentificat

3、ion,low—frequency,high.frequencyandfull·frequencynoisewereidentifiedrespectively.Andcomparativestudiedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthenoisesourceidentificationtechnology.Themaincontentsarcasfollows:First,Low.frequencynoisesourceidentificationbasedonCAEte

4、chnology.ItfocusesontheapplicationofFEM,BEM,ATVonlow·frequencynoisesourceidentification.Thefiniteelementmodelandboundaryelementmodelwereestablished,andtheFEM,BEMandacoustictransfervector(ATV)methodswererespectivelyusedtopredictthelow—frequencyradiatednoise.B

5、ythecalculationofcontributionofpanels,thepanels’contributioninthepeakfrequencywasdetermined.Besides,themainnoisesourceswereidentifiedandrankedbythepanelcontributionanalysisofsoundpressure.Andthestructuredesignflawswerefound,besidesthedirectivepropositionabou

6、tstructuraloptimizationdesignwasproposed.Throughthestudyonthelow.frequencynoisesourceidentification,theimportanceofvirtualdesignofthevehicledevelopmentwasgreatlyclarified.Second,high·frequencynoisesourceidentificationbasedonSEA.It’Smainlyabouttheapplicationo

7、fSEAinthehigh—frequencynoisesourceidentification.ByestablishingaSEAmodalandapplyingthemeasuredexcitationsource,theinteriorhigh.frequencynoiseofthevehiclewaspredictedsuccessfully.SortingtheinputpowerofinteriornoisewithSEA,themaininputpanelsoftheinteriornoisew

8、asidentified,andthemainthemainhigh—frequencynoisesourcesinsidethecarwareidentifiedfromtheperspectiveofsoundradiationandtransmission.Basedonthese,thefeasiblemeasuresofnoisereductionwereproposed.A

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