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1、西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1I頁(yè)AbstractThemeasureofsustainabledevelopmenthasalwaysbeenakeyfieldofsustainabledevelopmentstudying,whichcoreiswhetherthehumanloadstaywithinglobalcarryingcapacityornot.TheecologicalfootprintmethodputforwardandimprovedbyWilliamE.Rees,Canadianecologicaleconomist,
2、andWackemagelMathis,theformer’Spostgraduatesince1996presentsasimpleframeworkfornationalnaturalcapitalaccounting.Basedontheecologicalfootprinttheoryandcalculationmethod,aflownetworkanalysismethodWasintroducedtoilluminatethestructureofcomplexecologicaleconomicsystem,andtherelati
3、onshipamongecologicalfootprint,diversityanddevelop—mentcapacityWasanalyzed.Inthispaper,theecologicalfootprintsofChengduWascalculated,dynamicallyanalyzedandcomparedwiththelocalecologicalcarryingcapacity.Consideringthedeficiencyofecologicalfootprintmethod,itissignificanttoamelio
4、ratetheregionsustainablequantitativeassessmentbymakinganewindicatorssystern.Onthebasisofintroducingthebasicconceptionandtheindicatorsystemofecologicalfootprint,theecologicalfootprintanalysismethodisparticularlydiscussed.Incaseof52countries,themethodisappraised.Basedontheprinci
5、pleofecologicalfootprint,thispaperputforwardfourconcepts,whichareecologicaltensionindex,ecologicaloccupancyindex,ecologicaleconomiccoordinationindexandsustainabledevelopmentindex,asindicatorsofsustainabilityassessmentsystem.Accordingly,thestandardoffootprintindexesrankisconsti
6、tuted.Thispaperanalyzestheproblemsonpopulation,resource,environmentand西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1II頁(yè)economicsofChengdu,thentheecologicalfootprintofChengdufrom2001to2005iscalculated.Basedonthetesults,thesustainabilityofChengduisanalyzed.Keywords:sustainabledevelopment;ecologicalfootptint
7、;improvedmodel;Chengdu西南交通大學(xué)學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書(shū)本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解學(xué)校有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定,同意學(xué)校保留并向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門(mén)或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和電子版,允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)西南交通大學(xué)可以將本論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行檢索,可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)印手段保存和匯編本學(xué)位論文。本學(xué)位論文屬于1.保密口,在年解密后適用本授權(quán)書(shū):2.不保密√,使用本授權(quán)書(shū)。(請(qǐng)?jiān)谝陨戏娇騼?nèi)打“√”)Mm一.色“,I『7/b1憾\乳名伊鸛緲師老導(dǎo)孔雒期黽。李.◆名易簽.者礦作9文夕論1位璣剿醐西南交通大學(xué)
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