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1、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法：(1)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；Healwayshelpsothers.他總是幫助別人。(2)表示現(xiàn)在的情況或狀態(tài)；Heisateacher.他是個(gè)老師。(3)表示客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理。Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東邊升起。構(gòu)成形式：am/is/are或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞的原形(主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式)。與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有：always，often，usually，sometimes，onceaweek，everyday等。動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成：①一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾直接加s，如lives，wor
2、ks等。②以s，x，sh，ch，o結(jié)尾的，加es，如goes，does,washes,passes等。③以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的，把y變?yōu)閕，再加es，如fly—flies，study—studies，worry—worries；以元音字母＋y結(jié)尾的，直接加s，如enjoy—enjoys，play—plays。④特殊情況：have—has，am/are—isMidAutumnDayusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctobereveryyear.中秋節(jié)通常都在每年的九月或十月。如果主句為一般將來時(shí)，if，unless等引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和when，until，assoon
3、as等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。Whataboutgoingclimbingifitdoesn’traintomorrow?如果明天不下雨，去爬山怎么樣？鞏固練習(xí)：Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.What_________(do)heusually_________(do)afterschool?Danny_________(study)English,Chine
4、se,Math,ScienceandArtanschool.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.Ateightatnighteveryday,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?Heo
5、ften________(have)dinnerathomeDanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.______they________(like)theWorldCup?What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?_______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSund
6、ays.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondayt
7、oFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.第15頁共15頁二、一般過去時(shí)(1)概念：表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，存在的狀態(tài)或過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。(2
