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1、雅思小作文Chapter1小作文開頭段寫法Chapter2描寫趨勢三種寫法Chapter3線形圖Chapter4餅狀圖Chapter5柱狀圖Chapter6表格題Chapter7流程圖&地圖題Chapter8常見寫作錯誤小作文開頭句常用替換詞原題改寫showIllustrate/giveinformationabout/Compare(原題中包含兩種比較的事物）proportionpercentagecategorieskinds/typesinformationdatathenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)thef
2、igurefor+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)theamountof+不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)thefigurefor+不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)threedifferentcountriesJapan,SwedenandtheUSAbetween1974and2002betweenthetimeperiodof1974and2002Example1題目（劍7Test4）ThepiechartsbelowshowunitsofelectricityproductionbyfuelsourceinAustraliaandFrancein1980and20
3、00.范文：ThechartscomparethesourcesofelectricityinAustraliaandFranceintheyears1980and2000.Example2(劍8Test4）ThegraphbelowshowsthequantitiesofgoodstransportedintheUKbetween1974and2002byfourdifferentmodesoftransport.范文：Thegraphillustratesthequantitiesofgoodstranspor
4、tedintheUnitedKingdombyfourdifferentmodesoftransportbetweenthetimeperiodof1974and2002.Practice1劍4TEST1The?table?below?shows?the?proportion?of?differentcategories?of?families?living?in?poverty?in?Australia?in1999.Practice2Thechartbelowshowsthedifferentlevelsofp
5、ost-schoolqualificationinAustraliaandtheproportionofmenandwomenwhoheldthemin1999.Practice3Thegraphbelowshowstheproportionofthepopulationaged65andoverbetween1940and2040inthreedifferentcountries.Chapter2HowtoDescribeTrends上升goup,increase,rise,grow下降decline,fall,
6、drop,decrease急劇上升jump,surge,soar急劇下降plummet，plunge到達最高點peakat,reachitspeak/highestlevelat波動fluctuate(fluctuation)穩(wěn)定在某一水平remainstable/steadyat/leveloffat達到，位于reach,standat占多少份額/百分比accountfor/makeup/represent變成原來數(shù)值的兩倍/三倍double,triple,betwiceashigh(orlong/fast/po
7、pular)as…原有的差距縮小/增大Thegapbetween…and…narrows/widens形容詞和副詞急劇的sharp(sharply)rapid(rapidly)dramatic(dramatically),顯著地，大幅度的significant(significantly),substantial(substantially),considerable(considerably),noticeable(noticeably),marked(markedly)小幅度的slight(slightly),
8、marginal(marginally)持續(xù)的gradual,continuous,steady,slow大約about,around,approximately,justover,justunder分別respectively描寫趨勢的三種寫法Thepercentageofelderlypeopleincreasesharplyfrom5%in1990to
